Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
Conservation of mass can be checked in an experiment . There are three steps to do it in a best way:
1. Weigh all the equipment and materials required in the experiment before the experiment.
2. Avoid spillage and evaporation during the experiment.
3. Weigh all the equipment and materials after the experiment.
If the mass is conserved then weight from step 1 is equal to weight from step 3.
Explanation:
1. Thermochemical equation is balance stoichiometric chemical equation written with the phases of the reactants and products in the brackets along with the enthalpy change of the reaction.
The given correct thermochemical reactions are:


2. Phase change affect the value of the enthalpy change of the thermochemical equation. This is because change in phase is accompanied by change in energy. For example:


In both reaction phase of water is changing with change in energy of enthalpy of reaction.
Explanation:
Reversible reactions that happen in a closed system eventually reach equilibrium. At equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products do not change. But the forward and reverse reactions have not stopped - they are still going on, and at the same rate as each other.