Answer:
Mass = 2.77 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of HCl = 2 g
Mass of CaCl₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2HCl + Ca → CaCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of HCl:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 2 g/ 36.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
now we will compare the moles of HCl with CaCl₂.
HCl : CaCl₂
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05 = 0.025 mol
Mass of CaCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 110.98 g/mol
Mass = 2.77 g
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[
] value of soft drink is 0.0001mol/l when given pH is 4.
Given:
pH = 4
Needs to find: [
]
Formula to find: pH=−log
[
]
We can put the values of pH in above formula as,
pH=−log
[
]
4 =−log
[
]
To calculate hydonium ion concentration, formula is as follows;
[
] = 
[
] =
= 0.0001mol/l
[
] value of soft drink is 0.0001mol/l
Learn more about pH here:
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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N is as electronegative as Cl is. So Cl doesnt react with O, N