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E the temperature of a substance. Water has a very high specific heat. That means it needs to absorb a lot of energy before its temperature changes. Sand , on the other hand, have lower specific heats. This means that their temperatures change more quickly. When the summer sun shines down on them, they quickly become hot.
Answer:
θ = 41.8º
Explanation:
This is an internal total reflection exercise, the equation that describes this process is
sin θ = n₂ / n₁
where n₂ is the index of the incident medium and n₁ the other medium must be met n₁> n₂
θ = sin⁻¹ n₂ / n₁
let's calculate
θ = sin⁻¹ (1.00 / 1.50)
θ = 41.8º
Answer:
4500.5 nutritional calories per gram
Explanation:
Heat lost by the new candy = heat gained by the bomb calorimeter.
Heat gained by the bomb calorimeter = c×ΔT
where c = heat capacity of the calorimeter = 32.20 KJ/K = 32200 J/K
ΔT = change in temperature = 2.69°C = 2.69 K.
Heat gained by the bomb calorimeter = 32200 × 2.69 = 86618 J
Heat lost by the new candy = heat gained by the bomb calorimeter = 86618 J = 20702.2 calories
4.60 g of the new candy lost this amount of calories by undergoing combustion,
The amount of calories per g = 20702.2 calories/4.6 g = 4500.5 calories per gram
The temperature will increase