Answer: 0.049 mol
Explanation:
1) Data:
n₁ = 0.250 mol
p₁ = 730 mmHg
p₂ = 1.15 atm
n₂ - n₁ = ?
2) Assumptions:
i) ideal gas equation: pV = nRT
ii) V and T constants.
3) Solution:
i) Since the temperature and the volume must be assumed constant, you can simplify the ideal gas equation into:
pV = nRT ⇒ p/n = RT/V ⇒ p/n = constant.
ii) Then p₁ / n₁ = p₂ / n₂
⇒ n₂ = p₂ n₁ / p₁
iii) n₂ = 1.15atm × 760 mmHg/atm × 0.250 mol / 730mmHg = 0.299 mol
iv) n₂ - n₁ = 0.299 mol - 0.250 mol = 0.049 mol
Answer:
The answer is 1.87nm/s.
Explanation:
The
water loss must be replaced by
of sap. 110g of sap corresponds to a volume of

thus rate of sap replacement is

The volume of sap in the vessel of length
is
,
where
is the cross sectional area of the vessel.
For 2000 such vessels, the volume is

taking the derivative of both sides we get:

on the left-hand-side
is the velocity
of the sap, and on right-hand-side
; therefore,

and since the cross-sectional area is
;
therefore,

solving for
we get:


which is the upward speed of the sap in each vessel.
Explanation:
(a) Hooke's law:
F = kx
7.50 N = k (0.0300 m)
k = 250 N/m
(b) Angular frequency:
ω = √(k/m)
ω = √((250 N/m) / (0.500 kg))
ω = 22.4 rad/s
Frequency:
f = ω / (2π)
f = 3.56 cycles/s
Period:
T = 1/f
T = 0.281 s
(c) EE = ½ kx²
EE = ½ (250 N/m) (0.0500 m)²
EE = 0.313 J
(d) A = 0.0500 m
(e) vmax = Aω
vmax = (0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)
vmax = 1.12 m/s
amax = Aω²
amax = (0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)²
amax = 25.0 m/s²
(f) x = A cos(ωt)
x = (0.0500 m) cos(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)
x = 0.00919 m
(g) v = dx/dt = -Aω sin(ωt)
v = -(0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s) sin(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)
v = -1.10 m/s
a = dv/dt = -Aω² cos(ωt)
a = -(0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)² cos(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)
a = -4.59 m/s²
Seismic waves are waves generated by Earthquakes.
Rust forms when oxygenreacts with chemicals in rocks, and that is often the case