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djverab [1.8K]
3 years ago
8

Which situation is the best analogy for the doppler effect?

Physics
1 answer:
Rudiy273 years ago
8 0
The best scenario to describe the doppler effect would be listening to the siren of a passing ambulance or fire truck

then it is coming towards you, the pitch is higher, it gets higher as it approaches and peaks as it gets right in front of you. then it drop at once when it passes you and continues to drop till it fades away. this is a classic descrption of the doppler effect
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1.loudness

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Rank the wavelengths of the following quantum particles from the largest to the smallest. If any have equal wavelengths, display
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The wavelengths of the following quantum particles from the largest to the smallest is (d) > (a) = (e) > (b) > (c)

  • De Broglie proposed that because light has both wave and particle properties, matter exhibits both wave and particle properties. This property has been explained as the dual behavior of matter.
  • From his observations, de Broglie derived the relationship between the wavelength and momentum of matter. This relationship is known as de Broglie's relationship.

De Broglie's relationship is given by  \lambda=\frac{h}{mv} .

This can be written as \lambda=\frac{h}{p}  .....(1) where λ  is known as de Broglie wavelength and p is momentum , h = Plank’s constant .

As we know that mass of proton is greater than electron and photon .

(a)For photon , the momentum is given by p=\frac{E}{c}     ...(2)  where c is the speed is the speed of light .

Putting E = 3eV in equation (2) , we get

              p=\frac{3\times 1.6\times10^-^1^9}{3\times 10^8} \\p=1.6\times10^-^2^7Js/m

Putting this value of p in equation (1) , we get

  \lambda=\frac{6.62\times10^{-34}}{1.6\times10^{-27}}\\\lambda=4.13\times10^{-7}

(b) As we know that  kinetic energy is given by

         K.E=\frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\2K.E = mv^2\\2K.E\times m = m^2v^2\\2K.E\times m = (mv)^2\\2K.E\times m = p^2\\\\\sqrt{2K.E\times m }=p      ...(3)

Where mass of electron is 9.1\times10^-^3^1 kg .

Putting K.E = 3eV in equation (3) , we get

    \sqrt{2K.E\times m }=p\\p=\sqrt{2\times3\times1.6\times10^{-19} \times 9.31\times10^{-31} }\\p=\sqrt{89.376\times10^{-50}} \\p=9.45\times10^{-25}Js/m

Putting this value of p in equation (1) , we get

\lambda=\frac{6.62\times10^{-34}}{9.45\times10^{-25}}\\\lambda=0.7005\times10^{-9}

(c) Putting m=1.67\times10^{-27}kg and K.E = 3eV in equation (3) , we get

     \sqrt{2K.E\times m }=p\\p=\sqrt{2\times3\times1.6\times10^{-19} \times 1.67\times10^{-27} }\\p=\sqrt{16.032\times10^{-46}} \\p=4.003\times10^{-23}Js/m

Putting this value of p in equation (1) , we get

\lambda=\frac{6.62\times10^{-34}}{4.003\times10^{-23}}\\\lambda=1.65\times10^{-11}

(d) Putting E = 0.3eV in equation (2) , we get

   p=\frac{0.3\times 1.6\times10^-^1^9}{3\times 10^8} \\p=1.6\times10^-^2^8Js/m

Putting this value of p in equation (1) , we get

\lambda=\frac{6.62\times10^{-34}}{1.6\times10^{-28}}\\\lambda=4.13\times10^{-6}

(e) Putting p=3eV/c in equation (1) , we get

    \lambda=\frac{6.62\times10^{-34}\\\times3\times10^8}{3\times1.6\times10^{-19}}\\\lambda=4.13\times10^{-7}

On comparing the wavelength order should be (d) > (a) = (e) > (b) > (c) .

Learn more about de brogile here :

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PSYCHOLOGY. Which of the following statements does not describe a limitation of statistics?
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

<em>A. Statistics addresses gaps in knowledge.</em>

Explanation:

The following statements that does not describe a limitation of statistics is <em>statistics addresses gaps in knowledge.</em>

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bagirrra123 [75]
Single bond represents a pair of electrons(2 electrons)
Double bond represents 2 pair of electrons(4 electrons)
Triple bond represents 3 pair of electrons(6 electrons)

Therefore 6 electrons are shared.
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3 years ago
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