The mass of a chemical substance is known as the atomic number or atomic mass
The products of chemical reactions often have completely different properties than the reactants, like viscosity, boiling and melting temperatures, etc.
That is because the atoms form new and different bonds to give the products.
Answer: 0,4278g of F and 0,4191g of Fe
Explanation: it's possible to calculate the mass of each element by multiplying the percentage (decimal) of the element by the mass of the compound.
For Fluorine (F)
0,847g * 0,5051 = 0,4278g of F
For iron (Fe)
0,847 * 0,4949 = 0,4191g of Fe
This is determined because even when the compound is decomposed, due to conservative law of mass, the decomposition process do not affect the amount of matter, so the mass of the elements remain even if they are separated from the original molecule.
At the end, the sum of the elements masses should be the total mass of the compound.
The pressure of diver = atmospheric pressure + water pressure
atmospheric pressure = 750 mmHg (as given) = 750 / 760 atm = 0.987 atm
Water pressure is
P = hρg
where
h = height of water = 38 ft
1 ft = 0.3048
38 ft = 11.58 m
ρ = density = 1000 Kg / m³
g = gravitational constant = 9.81 m/s2
P = 11.58 X 1000 X 9.81 = 113599.8 Kg / m s^2 Or N /m^2
1 N / m^2 = 1 pa = 9.869 X 10^-6 atm
P = 113599.8 Pa = 1.12 atm
Total pressure = 1.12 + 0.987 atm = 2.107 atm = 2.1 atm (two significant figures)
