Answer:
Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called "spheres." Specifically, they are the "lithosphere" (land), "hydrosphere" (water), "biosphere" (living things), and "atmosphere" (air).
Explanation:
Answer:
A It changes shape and volume
Explanation:If a liquid turns into a gas it starts to change shape since they are not the same
Answer:
A. She can run the same distance in a shorter amount of time.
Explanation:
Speed can be computed with the formula:
Where:
v = speed
d = distance
t = time
So if you look at the formula, distance there tells you how far an object has traveled, and the time tells us how long it took to cover that distance. As you can see, speed and time are <u>inversely proportional. </u>This means that as one goes up, the other goes down. So if we reduce time travelling a certain distance, the speed increases.
Answer:
[Zn²⁺] = 4.78x10⁻¹⁰M
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
ZnBr₂(aq) + K₂CO₃(aq) → ZnCO₃(s) + 2KBr(aq)
The zinc added produce the insoluble ZnCO₃ with Ksp = 1.46x10⁻¹⁰:
1.46x10⁻¹⁰ = [Zn²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
We can find the moles of ZnBr₂ added = Moles of Zn²⁺ and moles of K₂CO₃ = Moles of CO₃²⁻ to find the moles of CO₃²⁻ that remains in solution, thus:
<em>Moles ZnB₂ (Molar mass: 225.2g/mol) = Moles Zn²⁺:</em>
6.63g ZnBr₂ * (1mol / 225.2g) = 0.02944moles Zn²⁺
<em>Moles K₂CO₃ = Moles CO₃²⁻:</em>
0.100L * (0.60mol/L) = 0.060 moles CO₃²⁻
Moles CO₃²⁻ in excess: 0.0600moles CO₃²⁻ - 0.02944moles =
0.03056moles CO₃²⁻ / 0.100L = 0.3056M = [CO₃²⁻]
Replacing in Ksp expression:
1.46x10⁻¹⁰ = [Zn²⁺] [0.3056M]
<h3>[Zn²⁺] = 4.78x10⁻¹⁰M</h3>
Answer:
Substrate:alkyl halide
Leaving group: Cl
Organic product: The nitrile
Inorganic product: Cl-
Nucleophile: CN-
Explanation:
An SN2 reaction is a concerted bimolecular reaction. Concerted means that it involves two reactions taking place at the same time while bimolecular means that the rate determining step involves two molecules. The cyanide ion attacks the alkyl halide from the rear. In the transition state, the leaving group (Cl-) is departing while the nucleophile (CN-) is forming a bond to the alkyl halide simultaneously. The alkyl halide is the substrate in the reaction. The organic product is the nitrile shown in the image attached.
