The term PVC used in the plastic industry stands for

What is the percent by mass of water in Na S04.10H20?

dalvyx [7]

Answer:

Percent by mass of water is 56%

Explanation:

First of all calculate the mass of hydrated compound as,

Mass of Sodium = Na × 2 = 22.99 × 1 = 45.98 g

Mass of Sulfur = S × 1 = 32.06 × 1 = 32.06 g

Mass of Oxygen = O × 14 = 16 × 14 = 224 g

Mass of Hydrogen = H × 20 = 1.01 × 20 = 20.2 g

Mass of Na₂S0₄.10H₂O = 322.24 g

Secondly, calculate mass of water present in hydrated compound. For this one should look for the coefficient present before H₂O in molecular formula of hydrated compound. In this case the coefficient is 10, so the mass of water is...

Mass of water = 10 × 18.02

Mass of water = 180.2 g

Now, we will apply following formula to find percent of water in hydrated compound,

%H₂O = Mass of H₂O / Mass of Hydrated Compound × 100

Putting values,

%H₂O = 180.2 g / 322.24 g × 100

%H₂O = 55.92 % ≈ 56%

3 0

3 years ago

Explain mole concept using any real life example

andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

for instance :

water , H²O , and hydrogen peroxide . H²O² , are alike

in that their respective molecules are composed of hydrogen and oxygen atomd . hope its helpful . Good luck :)

5 0

2 years ago

PLS HELP QUICK ALOTTT OF POINTS

timofeeve [1]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.80 \ mol\ F}}$

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many moles are in 4.8 × 10²³ fluorine atoms. We convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of fluorine.

We will convert using dimensional analysis and set up a ratio using Avogadro's Number.

$\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F}{ 1 \ mol \ F}$

We are converting 4.8 × 10²³ fluorine atoms to moles, so we multiply the ratio by this number.

$4.8 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F}{ 1 \ mol \ F}$

Flip the ratio so the units of atoms of fluorine cancel each other out.

$4.8 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F *\frac { 1 \ mol \ F}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F}$

$4.8 \times 10^{23} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ F}{6.022 \times 10^{23} }$

Condense into 1 fraction.

$\frac { 4.8 \times 10^{23} }{6.022 \times 10^{23} } \ mol \ F$

Divide.

$0.7970773829 \ mol \ F$

The original measurement of atoms has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredths place. The 7 in the thousandths tells us to round the 9 in the hundredths place up to a 0. Then, we also have to round the 7 in the tenths place up to an 8.

$0.80 \ mol \ F$