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Ivenika [448]
3 years ago
15

A baseball has a mass of 135 grams and a softball has a mass of 270 grams. In which of the following situations would they have

the same momentum? The baseball and softball are thrown at the same speed in the same direction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
liraira [26]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The baseball is thrown twice as fast as the softball in the same direction.

Explanation:

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A solution contains 3.1 mM Zn(NO3)2 and 4.2 mM Ca(NO3)2. The p-function for Zn2+ is _____, and the p-function for NO3- is _____.
seropon [69]

<u>Answer:</u> The p-function of Zn^{2+} and NO_3^{-} ions are 2.51 and 2.14 respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

p-function is defined as the negative logarithm of any concentration.

We are given:

Millimolar concentration of zinc nitrate = 3.1 mM

Millimolar concentration of calcium nitrate = 4.2 mM

Converting this into molar concentration, we use the conversion factor:

1 M = 1000 mM

  • Concentration of zinc nitrate = 0.0031 M = 0.0031 mol/L

1 mole of zinc nitrate produces 1 mole of zinc ions and 2 moles of nitrate ions

Concentration of zinc ions = 0.0031 M

Concentration of nitrate ions in zinc nitrate, M_1=(2\times 0.0031)=0.0062M

  • Concentration of calcium nitrate = 0.0042 M = 0.0042 mol/L

1 mole of calcium nitrate produces 1 mole of calcium ions and 2 moles of nitrate ions

Concentration of calcium ions = 0.0042 M

Concentration of nitrate ions in calcium nitrate, M_2=(2\times 0.0042)=0.0084M

To calculate the concentration of nitrate ions in the solution, we use the equation:

M=\frac{M_1V_1+M_2V_2}{V_1+V_2}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

M=\frac{(0.0062\times 1)+(0.0084\times 1)}{1+1}\\\\M=0.0073M

Calculating the p-function of zinc ions and nitrate ions in the solution:

  • <u>For zinc ions:</u>

\text{p-function of }Zn^{2+}\text{ ions}=-\log[Zn^{2+}]

\text{p-function of }Zn^{2+}\text{ ions}=-\log(0.0031)\\\\\text{p-function of }Zn^{2+}\text{ ions}=2.51

  • <u>For nitrate ions:</u>

\text{p-function of }NO_3^{-}\text{ ions}=-\log[NO_3^{-}]

\text{p-function of }NO_3^{-}\text{ ions}=-\log(0.0073)\\\\\text{p-function of }NO_3^{-}\text{ ions}=2.14

Hence, the p-function of Zn^{2+} and NO_3^{-} ions are 2.51 and 2.14 respectively.

5 0
3 years ago
Approximately 2.5 kg of carbon dioxide gas are produced for every liter of gasoline burned in an automobile gasoline engine. Cal
uranmaximum [27]
125 mile *1gallon/35 mi = 135/35 = (27/7) gallon gasoline 

27/7 gallon * 1 L/0.264 gallon = 14.6 L  gasoline

14.6 L gasoline * 2.5kg CO2/1L gasoline= 36.5 kg CO2

36.5 kg CO2 * 1lb/0.454 kg = 80.4 lb

Answer: 80.4 lb CO2

6 0
3 years ago
Energy in a chemical reaction can be identified as which of the following?
daser333 [38]
I believe it’s A..but I’m not quite sure.
6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 2.23 × 10^23 atoms of aluminum?​
rjkz [21]

Answer:

10

Explanation:

In image

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What type of energy uses turbines
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Answer:

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