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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
11

Which species should have the shortest bond length?

Chemistry
1 answer:
aev [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct option is: A) N₂

Explanation:

The Bond length of a chemical bond is the length of a chemical bond formed between two given atoms.

<u>Bond length is inversely proportional to the bond order</u> of the chemical bond, which is the total number of bonds between two atoms. <u>Thus as the bond order increases, the bond length decreases.</u>

A) N₂: The nitrogen-nitrogen bond in dinitrogen is a triple bond (N≡N).

Thus the bond order = 3.

B) O₂: The oxygen-oxygen bond in dioxygen is a triple bond (O=O).

Thus the bond order = 2.

C) SO₂: Sulfur dioxide is a resonance stabilized molecule and its resonance hybrid shows that the sulfur-oxygen bond in sulfur dioxide is a partial double bond.

Thus the bond order = 1.5

D) SO₃: Sulfur trioxide is a resonance stabilized molecule and its resonance hybrid shows that the sulfur-oxygen bond in sulfur trioxide is a partial double bond.

Thus the bond order = 1.33

<u>Since the bond order of N₂ is the largest, therefore, the N-N bond length is the shortest.</u>

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Molar mass c3h8
maksim [4K]

Answer:

1. 44.11 g

2. 36.03 g

3. 8.08 g

4. 81.7%

5. 18.3%

Explanation:

1. 12.01+12.01+12.01+1.01+1.01+1.01+1.01+1.01+1.01+1.01+1.01=44.11

2. 12.01×3= 36.03

3. 1.01×8= 8.08

4.(36.03/44.11)×100= 81.7%

5. (8.08/44.11)×100= 18.3%

8 0
2 years ago
Draw the best Lewis structure for CH 3 -1. What is the formal charge on the C?
djyliett [7]

Answer :  The formal charge on the C is, (-1) charge.

Explanation :

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

The given molecule is, CH_3^{-1}

As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electron.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in CH_3^{-1} = 4 + 3(1) + 1 = 8

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 2 number of non-bonding electrons.

Now we have to determine the formal charge on carbon atom.

Formula for formal charge :

\text{Formal charge}=\text{Valence electrons}-\text{Non-bonding electrons}-\frac{\text{Bonding electrons}}{2}

\text{Formal charge on C}=4-2-\frac{6}{2}=-1

The formal charge on the C is, (-1) charge.

3 0
3 years ago
How does active transport differ from passive transport
pickupchik [31]
Active is more active which means it's in person
5 0
3 years ago
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5 0
3 years ago
What is the formula ofchromium(III) hydrogensulfate?
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Cr (HSO4)3

Explanation:

its molecular weight is 343.20 g/mol

its molecular formula can also be written as CrH3O12S3

molar mass of Cr (HSO4)3 can be calculated by following method;

atomic mass of Cr = 51.9961 u

atomic mass of H = 1 u

atomic mass of S = 32.065 u

atomic mass of O = 16 u

molar mass of Cr(HSO4)3 =  51.9961+ 1.00784×3 + 32.065×3 + 15.999×12

molar mass of Cr(HSO4)3 =51.9961+3.02352+96.195+ 191.988

molar mass of Cr(HSO4)3 = 343.20 g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
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