You'd use the temperature change equation. The specific heat of water is always 4.18J/(g °C).
Equation to use: q=mCΔT
21.8=(2.0)(4.18)(Tf-5)
21.8=(8.36)(Tf-5)
21.8/8.36=Tf-5
2.61=Tf-5
2.61+5=Tf
Tf=7.61 °C
Since you want to know how many °C it raises, you wouldn't pay attention to the last 2 steps, however if you need to know the final temp, you want to go to the last step.
The answer would be Homogenous
The conclusion which can be drawn from the results that more ice added caused a greater change in temperature.
<h3>Why temperature of substance changes?</h3>
Temperature of any substance will change if some amount of energy is absorbed or released by that substance in the form of heat.
If in simple water, we add some amount of ice then energy or heat from the whole mixture will released as a result of which temperature of the water decreases. And decrease in temperature will depend on the amount of added ice.
Hence, more ice added caused a greater change in temperature.
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Answer: the following are essential factors to be considered when choosing a solvent for crystallization
1. The crystallization solvent should not dissolve the substance to be purified at room temperature, but it should dissolve it well at the solvent’s boiling point
2. The solvent should dissolve soluble impurities well at room temperature.
3. The solvent should not dissolve insoluble impurities even at the solvent’s boiling
point.
4. The solvent must not react with the substance to be purified .
Answer:
λ = 1.1×10⁸ m
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of wave = 2.7 Hz
Wavelength of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of wave = frequency × wavelength
Speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
now we will put the values in formula.
3×10⁸ m/s = 2.7 s⁻¹ × λ
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s /2.7 s⁻¹
λ = 1.1×10⁸ m