It makes the bronze stronger and harder than either of the other two medals
Answer:
A is the correct option
Explanation:
batteries have chemical energy and will convert to electricity and when reached to bulb, it emits light as electromagnetic rays
A glacier is a large persistent body of ice. A geyser is a spring characterized by intermittent discharge of water ejected turbulently and accompanied by water vapor phase (steam). They both depend on water
Answer:
Molarity = 0.5 M
Osmolarity = 0.5 x 2 = 1 Osmpl.
Molecules of Cl2 = 6.02 x
/ 4= 1.505 x
no. of molecules
Explanation:
If we add half mole in 1L volume than molarity will obviously be 0.5 M.
The osmolarity is molarity multiplies by number of dissociates of solute that for CaCl2 are 2. So, 2 x 0.5 = 1
Half will be molecules of Ca and half will be of Cl2 for 0.5M.
The dissociation of formic acid is:

The acid dissociation constant of formic acid,
is:
![k_a = \frac{[HCOO^{-}] [H^{+}]}{HCOOH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20k_a%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%7BHCOOH%7D%20%20%20%20%20)
Rearranging the equation:
![\frac{[HCOO^{-}]}{[HCOOH]} = \frac{k_a}{[H_+]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_a%7D%7B%5BH_%2B%5D%7D%20)
pH = 2.75
![pH = -log[H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20)
![[H^{+}]= 10^{-2.75} = 1.78 \times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D%2010%5E%7B-2.75%7D%20%3D%201.78%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20)


Substituting the values in the equation:
![\frac{[HCOO^{-}]}{[HCOOH]} = \frac{k_a}{[H_+]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_a%7D%7B%5BH_%2B%5D%7D%20)
![\frac{[HCOO^{-}]}{[HCOOH]} = \frac{1.78\times 10^{-4}}{1.78\times 10^{-3}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1.78%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%7D%7B1.78%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%20%20%20)
Hence, the ratio is
.