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Scorpion4ik [409]
3 years ago
7

How many molecules of CBr4 are in 250 grams of CBr4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kazeer [188]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:- 4.54*10^2^3 molecules.

Solution:- The grams of tetrabromomethane are given and it asks to calculate the number of molecules.

It is a two step unit conversion problem. In the first step, grams are converted to moles on dividing the grams by molar mass.

In second step, the moles are converted to molecules on multiplying by Avogadro number.

Molar mass of CBr_4  = 12+4(79.9)  = 331.6 g per mol

let's make the set up using dimensional analysis:

250g(\frac{1mol}{331.6g})(\frac{6.022*10^2^3molecules}{1mol})

= 4.54*10^2^3 molecules

So, there will be 4.54*10^2^3 molecules in 250 grams of CBr_4 .


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The empirical formula of a compound is CH. At 200 degree C, 0.145 g of this compound occupies 97.2 mL at a pressure of 0.74 atm.
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Answer:

The molecular formula = C_{6}H_{6}

Explanation:

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Temperature = 200 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

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n=\frac{m}{M}

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PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

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0.74\times 0.0972=\frac{0.145}{M}\times 0.0821\times 473.15

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Molecular formulas is the actual number of atoms of each element in the compound while empirical formulas is the simplest or reduced ratio of the elements in the compound.

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Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

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Mass from the Empirical formula = 12 + 1 = 13 g/mol

Molar mass = 78.31 g/mol

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Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

78.31 = n × 13

⇒ n ≅ 6

The molecular formula = C_{6}H_{6}

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