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3 years ago

Calculate the root mean square (rms) average speed of the atoms in a sample of xenon gas at 0.15 atm and -55c

1 answer:

7 0

Answer:
Vrms is 149.7266 m/sec

Explanation:
The root means square velocity of a gas can be calculated as follows:
Vrms = $\sqrt{ \frac{3RT}{M}}$
where:
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.3145
T is absolute temperature = -55 + 273 = 118 degrees kelvin
M is the molar mass of the gas = 131.293 grams = 0.131293 kg

Substituting with these givens in the above equation, we would find that the Vrms is 149.7266 m/sec

Hope this helps :)

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A thermometer having first-order dynamics with a time constant of 1 min is placed in a temperature bath at 100oF. After the ther

sveticcg [70]

Answer:

(a) See below

(b) 103.935 °F; 102.235 °F

Explanation:

The equation relating the temperature to time is

$T = T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-t/\tau} \right )$

1. Calculate the thermometer readings after 0.5 min and 1 min

(a) After 0.5 min

$\begin{array}{rcl}T & = & T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-t/\tau} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-0.5/1} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-0.5} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10 (1 - 0.6065)\\ & = & 100 + 10(0.3935)\\ & = & 100 + 3.935\\ & = & 103.935\,^{\circ}F\\\end{array}$

(b) After 1 min

$\begin{array}{rcl}T & = & T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-t/\tau} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-1/1} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10\left (1 - e^{-1} \right )\\ & = & 100 + 10 (1 - 0.3679)\\ & = & 100 + 10(0.6321)\\ & = & 100 + 6.321\\ & = & 106.321\,^{\circ}F\\\end{array}$

2. Calculate the thermometer reading after 2.0 min

T₀ =106.321 °F

ΔT = 100 - 106.321 °F = -6.321 °F

t = t - 1, because the cooling starts 1 min late

$\begin{array}{rcl}T & = & T_{0} + \Delta T\left (1 - e^{-(t - 1)/\tau} \right )\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321\left (1 - e^{-(2 - 1)/1} \right )\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321\left (1 - e^{-1} \right )\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321 (1 - 0.3679)\\ & = & 106.321 - 6.321 (0.6321)\\ & = & 106.321 - 3.996\\ & = & 102.325\,^{\circ}F\\\end{array}$

3. Plot the temperature readings as a function of time.

The graphs are shown below.

6 0

3 years ago

Let this be an easy 5 points for your brainly account all is ask for in return is a "thank you"

Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

The number of neutrons present in one atom of isotope of Silicon of mass 28 amu is 14 neutrons

Explanation:

Symbol of Si isotope

$_{14}^{28}\textrm{Si}$

Number of Neutron = Mass number - Atomic Number

Mass number = Total number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of the atom.For Si = 28 amu

Atomic Number = Total number of Protons present in the nucleus.

Si = 14

Number of neutron = 24 - 14

= 14

4 0

3 years ago

In which of these processes is energy transferred by the motion of cold and hot matter? Choose the correct answer.

liubo4ka [24]

Letter B - Convection

8 0

3 years ago

Reading the above graph to the nearest tenth of a milliliter, what is the volume of sodium hydroxide at the equivalence point?

Vlada [557]

Answer:

The volume of sodium hydroxide at the equivalence point is:

14.9 mL of sodium hydroxide.

Explanation:

The equivalence point occurs when, in this case, the HCl is completely neutralized with the solution of NaOH, how you can see this doesn't occur in the last point but occurs in the nineteenth point, where the pH is no more acid (below to 7) but is 11 approximately, then you must see in the X-axis from this point and you can see the volume is almost 15, by this reason I calculate the valor of 14.9 milliliters.

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3 years ago

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alexdok [17]

Answer:

Its a 50% chance of it happeing

Explanation:

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3 years ago