If a piece of charcoal is taken and set on fire it will evolve CO2 and heat. Charcoal is solid but carbon dioxide is gaseous. This is an example of change of state and evolve of heat during chemical reaction.
40.0 is the answer, sorry, I had some lag, I would've answered it like 5 minutes ago
Hope I helped
Answer:
a) 381.2 g
b) 39916 g
c) 0.0013 lb mol
d) 29.6 g mol
Explanation:
The molecular weight (mw) of a compound is the mass of it per mole, so it's the ratio of the mass (m) per mole (n).
a) The molecular weight of one mol is found at the periodic table. So, for Mg, mw = 24.3 g/mol, for Cl = 35.5 g/mol, so for MgCl2, mw = 24.3 + 2*35.5 = 95.3 g/mol. The g mol is the mass divided by the molecular weight:
g mol = m/mw
4 = m/95.3
m = 381.2 g
b) The pound (lb) is a unity of mass, and the lb mol is a unity of the mass divided by the molecular weight. So, by the periodic table, the molecular weight of C3H8 is 3*12 (of C) + 8*1 (of H) = 44 lb/mol.
lb mol = m/mw
2 = m/44
m = 88 lb
1 lb = 453.592 g
So, m = 88*453.592 = 39916 g
c) The molecular weight of N2 is 2*14 (of N) = 28 lb/mol.
m = 16/453.592 = 0.0353 lb
lb mol = m/mw
lb mol = 0.0353/28
lb mol = 0.0013 lb mol
d) The molecular weight is 2*12 (of C) + 6*1(of H) + 1*16(of O) = 46 g/mol
3 lb = 1360.78 g
g mol = m/mw
g mol = 1360.78/46
g mol = 29.6 g mol
1,363 is the right answer