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Agata [3.3K]
3 years ago
9

Warm air above large bodies of water rises into the atmosphere, carrying with it water vapor that forms clouds. Likewise, as air

in the upper atmosphere cools, it falls back to the lower atmosphere, where it is warmed once again. This cycle of atmospheric heat transfer is an example of?
Chemistry
1 answer:
notka56 [123]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Convection?

Explanation:

The circulation of heat currents?

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A radioactive isotope of potassium (k) has a half-life of 20 minutes. if a 43 gram sample of this isotope is allowed to decay fo
Ksenya-84 [330]

Hello!

The half-life is the time of half-disintegration, it is the time in which half of the atoms of an isotope disintegrate.

We have the following data:

mo (initial mass) = 43 g

m (final mass after time T) = ? (in g)

x (number of periods elapsed) = ?

P (Half-life) = 20 minutes

T (Elapsed time for sample reduction) = 80 minutes

Let's find the number of periods elapsed (x), let us see:

T = x*P

80 = x*20

80 = 20\:x

20\:x = 80

x = \dfrac{80}{20}

\boxed{x = 4}

Now, let's find the final mass (m) of this isotope after the elapsed time, let's see:

m =  \dfrac{m_o}{2^x}

m =  \dfrac{43}{2^{4}}

m = \dfrac{43}{16}

\boxed{\boxed{m = 2.6875\:g}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)

8 0
4 years ago
Conociendo el volumen de la solución y la masa del soluto y su masa molar, ¿qué concentración es posible determinar
NISA [10]

Answer:

Conociendo el volumen de solución, masa de soluto y su masa molar, es posible determinar: B) Concentración molar

La molaridad es la relación entre el número de moles de soluto y los litros de solución. Más:

M = No moles de solución de soluto / volumen (L)

Y a su vez los moles de soluto se encuentran por:

No moles de soluto = masa soluto / masa molar soluto

8 0
3 years ago
A student obtains a mixture of the chlorides of two unknown metals, X and Z. The percent by mass of X and the percent by mass of
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

<u>Answer:</u> The additional information that is helpful in calculating the mole percent of XCl(s) and ZCl(s) is the molar masses of Z and X

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mole percent of a substance, we use the equation:

\text{Mole percent of a substance}=\frac{\text{Moles of a substance}}{\text{Total moles}}\times 100

Mass percent means that the mass of a substance is present in 100 grams of mixture

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

We require the molar masses of Z and X to calculate the mole percent of Z and X respectively

Hence, the additional information that is helpful in calculating the mole percent of XCl(s) and ZCl(s) is the molar masses of Z and X

8 0
3 years ago
Find the values of n, l, m, and s for the 9th electron
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

The values of all four quantum number for 9th electron are:

n = 2

l = 1

m = 3

s = + 1/2

Explanation:

There are four quantum numbers:

Principal quantum number (n)

Azimuthal quantum number (l)

Magnetic quantum number (ml)

Spin quantum number (ms)

All these four quantum numbers gives complete information about an electron like its spin, shells, subshells and orbitals.

For example:

The all four quantum values for 9th electron are:

It is the last electron of fluorine;

F₉ = 1s², 2s², 2p⁵

The last 9th electron is in second orbital the principle quantum number will be 2.

Azimuthal quantum number (l)

The azimuthal quantum number describe the shape of orbitals. its value foe s, p, d, f... are 0, 1, 2, 3. For 9th electron its value will be (n-1) 1.

Magnetic quantum number (ml)

It describe the orientation of orbitals. Its values are -l to +l. For l=1  the ml will be -1 ,0,+1.

Spin quantum number (ms)

The spin quantum  number tells the spin of electron either its clock wise (+1/2) or anti clock wise (-1/2).

For last electron of fluorine spin quantum number will be

+1/2 because it occupy full empty 2Pz. If 10th electron will added then its spin will be -1/2.

6 0
4 years ago
Would the density of a person be the same on the earth and on the moon ? explain
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The density of a person stays the same no matter where they are in the universe

6 0
4 years ago
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