It is an absolute true statement that science fiction depicts how science, both real and imaginary, affects individuals and society. The correct option among all the options that are given in this question is the first option. Science fiction actually affects the imagination of the people and the children in a great way.
The scary noise in the scenario in which a little boy is allowed to play with a laboratory rat and shows no fear of it. then,and a scientist makes a scary noise by banging an iron bar whenever the little boy reaches for the rat and because of this the boy begins crying whenever the rat comes near him is <span> unconditioned stimulus.
</span><span> Unconditioned stimulus is a stimulus that naturally, and automatically triggers a response. In this case such stimulus is the noise.</span>
They have a much smaller military and are abundant with resources and money, are notorious for trading with just about any country, and often avoid conflict when they can due to the archipelago-wide "island time" philosophy.