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Agata [3.3K]
2 years ago
6

The circumference of the earth is 40,000 km. The distance from the

Physics
1 answer:
Finger [1]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The distance from the North Pole to the equator is 1*10^{7}m.

Explanation:

Circumference of Earth = 40,000 km    ......................(1)

Distance from the North Pole to the Equator is =  1/4th of the Circumference of Earth  ......................  (2)

Let Distance from the North Pole to the Equator be  d ,

the equation formed will be ,

d = 1/4 * Circumference of Earth       ........(3)......... ( from equation 1 )

put the value of Circumference of Earth in equation (3),

d = 1/4 * 40,000  km

d = 10,000 km

converting km to m ,

d = 10,000 * 10^{3} m

d =  1 * 10^{7} m

The distance from the North Pole to the equator is 1*10^{7}m.

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A square coil ℓ = 2cm on a side with 30 turns rotates in a uniform magnetic field, B~ = B0zˆ = 0.1Tˆz, such that the normal of t
kow [346]

Answer:

a) 1.2*10^{-3}cos(1.25t)

b) 0.49mV

Explanation:

a) The coil rotates periodically with period T. Hence, we can write the variation of the magnetic flux with a sinusoidal function, and with max flux NAB. Thus, we have that:

\Phi_B(t)=NABcos(\omega t)\\\\\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}=1.25\frac{rad}{s}\\\\A=l^2=(0.02m)^2=4*10^{-4}m^2\\\\B=0.1T\\\\\Phi_B(t)=1.2*10^{-3}cos(1.25 t) W

where we have used the values given by the information of the problem for N B and A.

b)

the emf is given by:

emf=-\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}=-NBA\omega sin(\omega t)\\\\emf(t=12.5s)=-(30)(0.1T)(4*10^{-4})(1.25\frac{rad}{s})sin(1.25*12.5)=1.49*10^{-4}V=0.49mV

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5 0
3 years ago
A bat moving at 3.7 m/s is chasing a ying insect. The bat emits a 36 kHz chirp and receives back an echo at 36.79 kHz. At what s
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

The speed the bat is gaining on its prey is 0.03m/s

Explanation:

Given;

speed of the bat, v₀ = 3.7 m/s

frequency of the bat, F₀ = 36 kHz

frequency of the source, Fs = 36.79

This is relative motion between a source of the sound and the observer.  The phenomenon is known as Doppler effect.

Apply the following equation to determine the speed of the insect which is the source;

F_0 = F_s[\frac{v+v_0}{v-v_s} ]\\\\\frac{F_0}{F_s} = [\frac{v+v_0}{v-v_s} ]\\\\\frac{36.79}{36} = \frac{340+3.7}{340-v_s}\\\\1.0219 = \frac{343.7}{340-v_s}\\\\  340-v_s = \frac{343.7}{1.0219}\\\\340-v_s = 336.33\\\\v_s = 340-336.33\\\\v_s = 3.67 \ m/s

The speed the bat is gaining on its prey = 3.7m/s - 3.67m/s = 0.03 m/s

Therefore, the speed the bat is gaining on its prey is 0.03m/s

8 0
2 years ago
Vibrations that move through the ground carrying the energy released during an earthquake are called
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