<u>Answer</u>
<span>C. It will move back and forth between a large positive and a large negative value.</span>
<u>Explanation</u>
The generator in the diagram produces an alternating current. This means the direction of the current every time the generator rotates. The current produced is large.
The needle will move back and forth in every rotation.
Answer:
<em>The mass of the apple is 0.172 kg (172 g)</em>
Explanation:
<u>The Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum
</u>
The total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is
P=mv.
If we have a system of two bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of both momentums:
If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:
Since the total momentum is conserved, then:
P = P'
Or, equivalently:
If both masses stick together after the collision at a common speed v', then:
We are given the mass of an arrow m1=43 g = 0.043 kg traveling at v1=84 m/s to the right (positive direction). It strikes an apple of unknown mass m2 originally at rest (v2=0). The common speed after they collide is v'=16.8 m/s.
We need to solve the last equation for m2:
Factoring m2 and m1:
Solving:
Substituting:
The mass of the apple is 0.172 kg (172 g)
By using the Plancks-Einstein equation, we can find the energy;
E = hf
where h is the plancks constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴
f = frequency = 3.55 x 10¹⁷hz
E = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴) x (3.55 x 10¹⁷)
E = 2.354 x 10⁻¹⁶J
From km 240 to km 300 there are 60 km.
The time to travel 60 km at 80km/h is t = d/V = 60km / 80 km/h = 3/4 h.
That is 45 minutes. Then the car will arrive at 7:30 + 45 min = 8:15.