The Bohr atomic model, relying on quantum mechanics, built upon the Rutherford model to explain the orbits of electrons.
The answer to this question would be A. Energy is released.
When a chemical bond is a form, the bond will either suck up energy or produce energy. So, to be precise the energy is not always released but also can be absorbed. In this case, the energy released number will be a minus.
Options B and C is definitely wrong since the bond is formed by an electron, it won't affects neutron/proton.
Option D might be true since the product is made of 2 or more atoms then it would seem larger. But the size of the actual atom won't be increased.
There is one missing point in the question.
The formula to find an increase in boiling Temperature is :
ΔT = kb x M
ΔT = is the increase in boiling Temperature
Kb = Boiling point constant of the Solvent
M = Molarity
You did not provide the Kb. If you have it, you just have to insert it to the formula to find the ΔT.
And assuming that the other solution is water, you just have to add it up with 100 Celcius