Answer:
a)
, b)
, c) Irreversible.
Explanation:
a) The power input required by the refrigerator is:



b) The Coefficient of Performance of the refrigerator is:



c) The maximum ideal Coefficient of Performance of the refrigeration is given by the inverse Carnot's Cycle:



The refrigeration cycle is irreversible, as
.
Answer:
Modal analysis is performed to identify the modes, and the response in that mode can be picked from the response spectrum. These peak responses are then combined to estimate a total response. A typical combination method is the square root of the sum of the squares (SRSS) if the modal frequencies are not close.
Answer:
Yes this claim is correct.
Explanation:
The shear stress at any point is proportional to the velocity gradient at any that point. Since the fluid that is in contact with the pipe wall shall have zero velocity due to no flow boundary condition and if we move small distance away from the wall the velocity will have a non zero value thus a maximum gradient will exist at the surface of the pipe hence correspondingly the shear stresses will also be maximum.
Answer:
e = 3.97*10^-4
Explanation:
1.8 mm = 0.0018 m
2.6*10^4 mm = 26 m
Elongation is The ratio between the stretched length and the original length.
e = L/L0
This is calculated with Hooke's law:
e = σ/E
Where
σ: normal stress
E: elastic constant
σ = P/A
Where
P: normal load
A: cross section
A = π/4 * d^2
Therefore:
e = P / (A * E)
e = 4 * P / (π * d^2 * E)
e = 4 * 290 / (π * 0.0018^2 * 207*10^9) = 3.97*10^-4
Answer:
- C. 1/4"
- B. 3/16"
Explanation:
1. For hex bolts, lag bolts, and square bolts, the wrench size is 1/4" larger than the bolt size for 1/2" and 9/16" bolts. For 5/8" bolts and larger, the wrench size is <em>50% larger than the bolt size</em>.
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2. For 7/16" bolts, the wrench size is 5/8", so is 3/16" larger than the bolt. This holds down to 1/4" bolts, where the wrench size may be 3/8" or 7/16".