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natali 33 [55]
3 years ago
12

A positive point charge (q = +8.65 x 10-8 C) is surrounded by an equipotential surface A, which has a radius of rA = 2.97 m. A p

ositive test charge (q0 = +4.56 x 10-11 C) moves from surface A to another equipotential surface B, which has a radius rB. The work done by the electric force as the test charge moves from surface A to surface B is WAB = -6.95 x 10-9 J. Find rB.
Physics
1 answer:
ella [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

r_B = 1.88 m

Explanation:

As we know that work done by electric force is given as

W_e = -q\Delta V

so here we know that charge is moving from

r_A = 2.97 m

to another position

so we will have

W_{AB} = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r_A} - \frac{kq_1q_2}{r_B}

-6.95\times 10^{-9} = (9\times 10^9)(8.65\times 10^{-8})(4.56\times 10^{-11})(\frac{1}{2.97} - \frac{1}{r_B})

-0.196 = (\frac{1}{2.97} - \frac{1}{r_B})

r_B = 1.88 m

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baherus [9]

Answer:

The speed of the baseball is approximately 19.855 m/s

Explanation:

From the question, we have;

The frequency of the microwave beam emitted by the speed gun, f = 2.41 × 10¹⁰ Hz

The change in the frequency of the returning wave, Δf = +3190 Hz higher

The Doppler shift for the microwave frequency emitted by the speed gun which is then reflected back to the gun by the moving baseball is given by 2 shifts as follows;

 \dfrac{\Delta f}{f} = \dfrac{2 \cdot v_{baseball}}{c}

\therefore{\Delta f}{} = \dfrac{2 \cdot v_{baseball}}{c} \times f

Where;

Δf = The change in frequency observed, known as the beat frequency = 3190 Hz

v_{baseball} = The speed of the baseball

c = The speed of light = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s

f = The frequency of the microwave beam = 2.41 × 10¹⁰ Hz

By plugging in the values, we have;

\therefore{\Delta f} = 3190 \ Hz =  \dfrac{2 \cdot v_{baseball}}{3.0 \times 10^8 \ m/s} \times 2.41 \times 10^{10} \ Hz

v_{baseball} = \dfrac{3190 \ Hz \times 3.0 \times 10^8 \ m/s }{2.41 \times 10^{10} \ Hz \times 2} \approx 19.855 \ m/s

The speed of the baseball, v_{baseball} ≈ 19.855 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
A 5 kg rock is raised 28 m above the ground level. What is the change in its potential energy?
marin [14]
Let's assume that ground level is the height 0 meters. The change in potential energy is going to be gravitational potential energy, which is given by PE=mgh.
ΔPE=mgh-mgy
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3 0
3 years ago
there are two types of waves: electromagnetic and mechanical. can either type travel regardless of the presence of a medium?
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Yes, electromagnetic can travel without medium.

Mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves are two important ways that energy is transported in the world around us.

Waves in water and sound waves in air are two examples of mechanical waves.

Mechanical waves are caused by a disturbance or vibration in matter, whether solid, gas, liquid, or plasma.

Matter that waves are traveling through is called a medium.

These mechanical waves travel through a medium by causing the molecules to bump into each other, like falling dominoes transferring energy from one to the next.

Sound waves cannot travel in the vacuum of space because there is no medium to transmit these mechanical waves.

On the other hand electromagnetic waves don't require medium for its propagation.

An easy example would be light which is an EM wave reaches earth even though space has no medium.

Learn more about different types of waves here:

brainly.com/question/13364787

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3 0
1 year ago
A student conducts an experiment in which a cart is pulled by a variable applied force during a 2 s time interval. In trial 1, t
fredd [130]

Answer:

The answer is "Including all three studies of 0s to 2s, that shift in momentum is equal".

Explanation:

Its shift in momentum doesn't really depend on the magnitude of its cars since the forces or time are similar throughout all vehicles.

Let's look at the speed of the car

F = m a\\\\a =\frac{F}{m}

We use movies and find lips

\to v = v_0 + a t\\\\\to v = v_0 + (\frac{F}{m}) t

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\to p = m v

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\Delta p = m v - m v_0

Let's replace the speeds in this equation

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They see that shift is not directly proportional to the mass of cars since the force and time were the same across all cars.

5 0
3 years ago
A ferry approaches shore, moving north with a speed of 6.2 m/s relative to the dock. A person on the ferry walks from one side o
jasenka [17]

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so it is given as

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now plug in all values in it

1.5 \hat i = \vec v_p - 6.2 \hat j

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now if we need to find the speed of the person then we need to find its magnitude

so it is given as

v = \sqrt{1.5^2 + 6.2^2}

v = 6.37 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
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