Mars Global Surveyors (MGS) and later orbiters found the following minerals on the Martian surface;
- Carbonate
- Sulfates
- Iron oxide
The Mars Global Surveyors (MGS) and later orbiters suggest that the Martian crust contains a higher percentage of volatile elements such as Sulphur and chlorine than the Earth's crust does.
These scientists also conclude that the most abundant chemical elements in the Martian crust are those found in Igneous rock.
These elements include the following;
- Silicon,
- Oxygen,
- Iron,
- Magnesium,
- Aluminum,
- Calcium, and
- Potassium.
They also, suggest that hydrogen is found in ice (water) while carbon is found in carbon dioxide and carbonates.
From the given options the minerals found in Martian surface include;
- Phyllosilicates ------ these are sheet of silicate minerals
- Carbonate
- Sulfates
- iron oxide
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Answer: A student walks 50 meters east, 40 meters north, 35 meters east, and then 20 m south. Then the magnitude and direction of the student's total displacement will be 87.32 m along the direction of AD or in east-south direction.
Explanation: To find the correct answer, we need to know about the Displacement of a body in motion.
<h3>What is displacement of a body in motion?</h3>
- The displacement is the shortest distance between initial and final positions of a body.
- It's a vector quantity, and can positive, negative, or zero.
- The magnitude of displacement is less than or equal to the distance travelled.
<h3>How to solve the problem?</h3>
- At first, we can draw a diagram showing the motion of the body.
- From the diagram, the displacement of the body will be equal to the distance between point A and D.
- To solve this, we can use Pythagoras theorem.

Thus, from the above calculations, we can conclude that, the displacement of the body will be equal to 87.32 m along the direction of AD or in east-south direction.
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<span>The answer is letter D.
The most important step in formulation a scientific inquiry is to first formulate a question. All answers sprung from a question that scratched the mind. Experimentation is not possible without the need to question, with this, the drive to find the answers is what motivates scientists or people involved in an experiment to find the answers that would suffice their curiosity. Questions are the basis of all the other choices above and is the most crucial step in the scientific inquiry.<span>
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Rainbows are caused by the dispersion of light, which itself consists of a combination of refraction and reflection of light around little droplets of water.
Choice C
B acid rain in an area kills fish in a lake