Answer:
1. t = 0.0819s
2. W = 0.25N
3. n = 36
4. y(x , t)= Acos[172x + 2730t]
Explanation:
1) The given equation is
The relationship between velocity and propagation constant is
v = 15.87m/s
Time taken, 
t = 0.0819s
2)
The velocity of transverse wave is given by
mass of string is calculated thus
mg = 0.0125N
m = 0.00128kg
0.25N
3)
The propagation constant k is
hence
0.036 m
No of wavelengths, n is
n = 36
4)
The equation of wave travelling down the string is
![y(x, t)=Acos[kx -wt]\\\\becomes\\\\y(x , t)= Acos[(172 rad.m)x + (2730 rad.s)t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%28x%2C%20t%29%3DAcos%5Bkx%20-wt%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cbecomes%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%28x%20%2C%20t%29%3D%20Acos%5B%28172%20rad.m%29x%20%2B%20%282730%20rad.s%29t%5D)
![without, unit\\\\y(x , t)= Acos[172x + 2730t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=without%2C%20unit%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%28x%20%2C%20t%29%3D%20Acos%5B172x%20%2B%202730t%5D)
Answer:
Pilots depend on the precision of INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEMS to guide them when they have limited visibility.
Explanation:
A pilot is a professionally trained individual that has the ability to control an aircraft following directions from a flight control.
Instrument landing system is a guidance system that makes available an instrument based procedures for guiding the pilot of an aircraft to approach and land safely. This system guides the pilot during unfavorable conditions such as low visibility through the use of radio signals.
There are two types of guidance provided by this system:
-> Lateral guidance subsystem and
-> Vertical guidance subsystem.
Lateral guidance subsystem prevents the aircraft approaching a runway to shift laterally from the path recommended.
Vertical guidance subsystem prevents the aircraft approaching a runway to shift laterally from the recommended path.
Answer:
Line 3 has a mistake.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that oscillate perpendicular to the each other. Therefore, Line 1 is correct.
Also, the fields in an electromagnetic waves oscillate perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave: therefore, they are transverse waves. So Line 2 is also correct.
Electromagnetic waves, contrary to mechanical waves, do not need a medium to propagate: so, they can also travel through a vacuum. Therefore, Line 3 is wrong.
Finally, all electromagnetic waves travel through a vacuum at the same speed, called speed of light:
So, Line 4 is also correct.
Answer:
Magnetic field lines form closed loops around current carrying straight wires.
Explanation:
Magnetic field lines is known to form closed loop (which also serves as a bar magnet) around current carrying conductor in a magnetic field. This direction of the loop around the conductor either clockwise or anticlockwise will determine the direction of current in the conductor.
This directions can be determined using the Maxwell cockscrew or clenched fist rule.
According to clenched fist rule which states if the conductor is grasp with the right hand, the curled finger will point in the direction of the magnetic field and the thumb will point in the direction of the current.
Note that the magnetic field lines around the conductor also behaves like a bar magnet.
