Answer:
In this case the mass number would be 11.
Explanation:
The mass number of an element is the sum of the protons and neutrons. The number of neutrons for a given element is the only number that can change and still have the identity of the element stay the same, (because the atomic number is the number of protons).
The answer is there is a one-to-one ratio of potassium ions to iodide ions.
Explanation :
- (K) belongs to Alkali metals in group (1A) that contains (1) electron in the outermost energy level, whereas, (I) is from halogens in group (7A) that contains (7) electron in the outermost energy level.
- To achieve stability, both atoms tend to reach the nearest noble state (outermost level occupies 8 electrons). Therefore, (K) loses its outer electron and gives it to (I) which now has a completely filled outer level and an ionic bond is formed between the two.
- The valency (number of electrons lost, gained or shared) of both atoms is equal ”monovalent” which means one-to-one ratio..
Concentration of Solutions is oftenly expressed in Molarity. Molarity is the number of moles of solute dissolved per volume of solution.
Molarity = Moles / Volume
As,
Moles = Mass / M.mass
So,
Molarity = Mass / M.mass × Volume ---- (1)
Data Given;
Volume = 0.750 L
Mass = 52 g
M.mass = 180 g/mol
Putting Values in eq.1,
Molarity = 52 g ÷ (180 g.mol⁻¹ × 0.750 L)
Molarity = 0.385 mol.L⁻¹