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ozzi
4 years ago
9

Question

Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksley [76]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

his is older

Explanation:

im not wrong

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Elemental analysis of caffeine yields the following results: 49.49% C, 5.15% H, 28.87% N, and the remainder is O. What is the mo
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

The answer to your question is C₄H₅N₂O

Explanation:

Process

1.- Calculate the percent of oxygen in the sample

    Percent of oxygen = 100 - 49.49 - 5.15 - 28.87

    Percent of oxygen = 16.49 %

2.- Write the percents as grams

C = 49.49 g

H = 5.15 g

N = 28.87 g

O = 16.47 g

3.- Convert the grams to moles

C          12 g ------------------- 1 mol

          49.49 g ----------------  x

             x = (49.49 x 1) 12

             x = 4.12 moles

H        1 g -------------------   1 mol

         5.15 g ----------------  x

            x = (5.15 x 1)/ 1

            x = 5.15 moles

N          14 g  --------------- 1 mol

            28.87 g ----------  x

              x = (28.87 x 1) / 14

              x = 2 mol

O           16 g ---------------- 1 mol

              16.49 g ----------- x

               x = (16.49 x 1) / 16

               x = 1.03 moles

4.- Divide by the lowest number of moles

C     4.12 /  1.03 = 4

H      5.15 / 1.03 = 5

N       2 / 1.03 = 1.9 ≈ 2

O      1.03 / 1.03 = 1

5.- Write the empirical formula

                                 C₄H₅N₂O

6 0
4 years ago
Help me please with this question
Margarita [4]

Answer:

[Ne] 3s2 3p1

[Ne] 3s2 3p4

Explanation:

This is shorthand of elecrtonic configuration witch is another word for structure

if u want me to explain it properly message me and i can explain thoroughly how to do it later cause im pretty busy rn

7 0
3 years ago
4.80 x 10^25 formula units pf calcium iodide (Cal2) will have what mass?
maw [93]

Answer:

mass CaI2 = 23.424 Kg

Explanation:

From the periodic table we obtain for CaI2:

⇒ molecular mass CaI2: 40.078  + ((2)(126.90)) = 293.878 g/mol

∴ mol CaI2 = (4.80 E25 units )×(mol/6.022 E23 units) = 79.708  mol CaI2

⇒ mass CaI2 = (79.708 mol CaI2)×(293.878 g/mol) = 23424.43 g

⇒ mass CaI2 = 23.424 Kg

7 0
4 years ago
A balloon filled with helium has a volume of 6.9 L. What is the mass, in grams, of helium in the balloon?
balandron [24]

Answer : The mass of helium gas in the balloon is, 1.23 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Volume of helium gas = 6.9 L

First we have to calculate moles of helium gas at STP.

As we know that, 1 mole of substance occupy 22.4 L volume of gas.

As, 22.4 L volume of helium gas present in 1 mole of helium

So, 6.9 L volume of helium gas present in \frac{6.9L}{22.4L}\times 1mole=0.308mole of helium

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas.

\text{Mass of He gas}=\text{Moles of He gas}\times \text{Molar mass of He gas}

Molar mass of He gas = 4 g/mol

\text{Mass of He gas}=0.308mol\times 4g/mol=1.23g

Thus, the mass of helium gas in the balloon is, 1.23 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen bonds:__________
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

Option e.

Explanation:

The option 'e' fact about Hydrogen bonds are correct, that is; ''form weak interactions but can provide structural stability when many are found in a single molecule''.

So, what is this Hydrogen bond?

Hydrogen bonds is a kind of strong dipole- dipole attractions. Hydrogen bonding occurs as a result of the bonding between hydrogen and strongly electronegative atoms for example oxygen, Fluorine and so on.

Since we now know what Hydrogen bond is, let us take a look at the options.

(a) for the first option, we can see from above meaning of Hydrogen bonds that Hydrogen bonds occur between Hydrogen and a strong Electronegative atom. So, this option is wrong.

(b). Option 'b' is also wrong Because Hydrogen bonds does not occur between hydrogen and oxygen atoms ONLY but also with other strong Electronegative atoms such as oxygen.

(c). Option 'c' is wrong because between a strong and not only between a weak electronegative atom and hydrogen.

(d). Option 'd' is also not correct.

(e). Option 'e' is correct. Hydrogen bonds contribute to the effect of boiling and melting point of substance, solubilty, dimerization, strength of bonds, shape of molecules and so on

5 0
4 years ago
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