All categories

3 years ago

Do all titrations of a strong base with a strong acid have the same ph at the equivalence point?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Luba_88 [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Yes, all titrations of a strong base with a strong acid have the same pH at the equivalence point.

This pH is 7.

Explanation:

Strong acids and strong bases ionize completely in aqueous solutions. The ionization of strong acids produce hydronium ions, H₃O⁺, and the ionization of strong bases produce hydroxide ions, OH⁻.

Since the ionization of strong acids and bases progress until completion, there is not reverse reaction.

The definition of pH is pH = - log [H₃O⁺]. Acids have low pH (below 7, and greater than 0) and bases have high pH (above 7 and less than 14). Neutral solutions have pH = 7.

Acid-base titrations are a method to determine the concentration of an acid from the known concentration of a base, or the concentraion of a base from the known concentration of an acid.

The equivalence point of the titration is the point at which the the number of moles of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions are equal.

Then, at that point, the hydronium and hydroxide ions will be in the stoichiometric proportion to form a neutral solution, i.e. the pH of the solution wiill be 7.

You might be interested in

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride ? atoms of boron.

maks197457 [2]

Answer:

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.

2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.

Explanation:

The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is $BF_3$ .

So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.

1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.

The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:

One mole of boron has ---- $6.023x10^2^3$ atoms.

Then, 2.20 moles of boron has

- $=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms$

2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.

$(5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol$

One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.

Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.

=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.

5 0

3 years ago

All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed in a vacuum, usually referred to as the speed of light. This speed is approxi

natali 33 [55]

Answer:

The following formula is used to calculate the speed or velocity of a wave. V = f * w Where V is the velocity (m/s) f is the frequency (hz)

4 0

3 years ago

5. Name five plants and animals that lived in ancient Antarctica

Andrew [12]

Answer:

Two hundred million years ago, Antarctica was a lush, temperate rainforest home to crocodile-sized amphibians and rhinoceros-sized dinosaurs.

Explanation:

Animals:

1 ankylosaurs (the armored dinosaurs), mosasaurs and plesiosaurs (both marine reptilian groups).

2 Cry-oloph-os-auru-s was the ap-ex pre-da-tor of its region when it hunted in the lands of Jur-as-sic Period Antarctica.

3 plesiosaurs.

4 mosasaurs.

Plants:

1 palm trees.

2 ferns and Tanglefoot.

3 Evergreen trees

4 Glossopteris

8 0

2 years ago

A solution of KMnO4 has an absorbance of 0.539 when measured in the colorimeter. Determine the concentration of the KMnO4 given

loris [4]

Answer:

Concentration of unknown solution is 0.0416 M

Explanation:

As we know

Absorbance is equal to the product of molar absorptivity of KMnO4 m, path length and concentration

From the given set of graphical data, it is clear that the absorbance vs concentration is a straight line.

From the graph, we can obtain-

Y = 5.73 X – 0.0065

Absorbance = 0.232

0.232 = 5.73 X – 0.0065

X = 0.0416

Concentration of unknown solution is 0.0416 M

6 0

3 years ago

Suppose you are a food chemist working for a company that makes and manufactures soda. Your job is to create a new soft drink wi

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is given after the questions so I just explain how to get it.

Explanation:

Get the molecular weight of Phosphoric acid

H₃PO₄ = (3 x 1) + (31 x 1) + (16 x 4)

= 3 + 31 + 64

= 98 g

98 g ----------------- 1 mol

0.045 g --------------- x

x = (0.045 x 1) / 98

x = 0.045 / 98

x = 0.00046 moles or 4.6 x 10 ⁻⁴

Molarity = $\frac{moles}{volume}$

Molarity = $\frac{0.00046}{0.35}$

Molarity = 0.0013 or 1.31 x 10⁻³

Formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

V₁ = C₂V₂ / C₁

Substitution

V₁ = (0.0013)(1) / 0.01

Simplification and result

V₁ = 0.0013 / 0.1

V₁ = 0.13 l = 130 ml

7 0

3 years ago