Answer:
d = 2.5 g/L
Explanation:
Given data:
Molar mass of gas = 56 g/mol
Density of gas = ?
Temperature = 273.15 K
Pressure = 1 atm
Solution:
Formula:
d = PM/RT
d = 1 atm × 56 g/mol / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K ×273.15 K
d = 56 atm g/mol./ 22.42 atm.L/mol
d = 2.5 g/L
Answer: The best way to promote the process are:
--> Add a bit of solid as a seed crystal.
--> Scratch the bottom of the flask gently with a stirring rod.
Explanation:
A crystal growth is seen is SUPERSATURATED solutions which contains more solute than it can normally dissolve at that given temperature. It is usually very UNSTABLE and capable of releasing the excess solute if disturbed, either by shaking or seeding with a tiny crystals.
Crystallization can be used for the separation of two salts with different solubilities as well as for purification of a soluble salt that contains insoluble solid impurities. Recrystallization improves the validity of the process. Crystallization can be initiated by:
--> Scratching the bottom of the flask gently with a stirring rod: scratching initiates crystallization by providing energy from the high-frequency vibrations.
--> Adding a bit of solid as a seed crystal: Seed crystals create a nucleation site where crystals can begin growth.
If the temperature of the sample of gas increases to the given value, the volume also increases to 600mL.
<h3>What is Charles's law?</h3>
Charles's law states that "the volume occupied by a definite quantity of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
It is expressed as;
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
- Initial temperature of gas T₁ = 100K
- Initial volume of gas V₁ = 300mL
- Final temperature T₂ = 200K
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁
V₂ = ( 300mL × 200K ) / 100K
V₂ = 60000mLK / 100K
V₂ = 600mL
Therefore, if the temperature of the sample of gas increases to the given value, the volume also increases to 600mL.
Learn more about Charles's law here: brainly.com/question/12835309
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Answer:
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