Answer:
B- They both have travelled equal distances in 7 minutes
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)
MA = Li/Le
Given;
Li = 45cm
Lo = 1.8cm
MA = 45/1.8
MA = 25
Hence the mechanical advantage is 25
Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.
MA = Load/Effort
Given
Load = 1250N
MA = 25
Effort = ?
Substitute
25 = 1250/Effort
Effort = 1250/25
Effort = 50N
Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N
Answer:
The ratio is KE : TM = 0.75
Explanation:
from the question we are told that
The displacement of a mass on a spring in simple harmonic motion is A/2 from the equilibrium position
Generally the total mechanical energy of the mass is mathematically represented as

Here k is the spring constant , A is the total displacement of the the mass from maximum compression to maximum extension of the spring
Generally this total mechanical energy is mathematically represented as

=> 
Here the potential energy of the mass is mathematically represented as
![PE = \frac{1}{ 2} * k * [ x ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%20%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%202%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%2A%20%20%5B%20x%20%5D%5E2)
Here x is the displacement of the mass from maximum compression or extension of the spring to equilibrium position and the value is

So
![PE = \frac{1}{ 2} * k * [ \frac{A}{2} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PE%20%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%202%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%2A%20%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BA%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%5D%5E2)
So
![KE = \frac{1}{2} * k * A^2 - \frac{1}{2} * k * [\frac{A}{2} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KE%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%20%2A%20%20A%5E2%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%2A%20%20k%20%20%2A%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BA%7D%7B2%7D%20%5D%5E2)
=> 
=> 
So the ratio of
is mathematically represented as

=>
Answer:
phase difference = π / 2
constructive interference
Explanation:
Given data
wavelength = 420 nm
1st beam = 105 nm
path difference = 105 nm
to find out
phase difference and interference pattern of the two beams
solution
we use here equation of phase difference that is
phase difference = 2π / wavelength × Δx
put here value
phase difference = 2π / 420 × 105
phase difference = π / 2
and
we know that here path difference Δx is the integral multiple of the wavelength so it will be constructive interference
Δx is wavelength / 4