In the space of 1 liter, methane gas (ch4) is reacted with 6 moles of water vapor according to the reaction: if at equilibrium state is obtained 4 moles of hydrogen gas, how many moles of methane gas is needed for the equilibrium reaction?
the reaction is
CH4(g) + 2H2O(g) ----> CO2(g) + 4H2 (g)
Kc = 16 / 3
Kc = [CO2] [H2]^4 / [CH4] [H2O]^2
given :
equilibrium concentration
[H2] = 4 moles
so equilibrium concentration of CO2 must be 1 mole
equilibrium concentration of H2O = 6 - 2 = 4
putting values
16 /3 = [1] [4]^4 / [CH4] [4]^2
[CH4] = 0.333 moles
so moles of CH4 required = 1.33 moles
Answer:
ΔH°rxn = -827.5 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
2 PbS(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 PbO(s) + 2 SO₂(g)
We can calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction (ΔH°rxn) from the standard enthalpies of formation (ΔH°f) using the following expression.
ΔH°rxn = [2 mol × ΔH°f(PbO(s)) + 2 mol × ΔH°f(SO₂(g)
)] - [2 mol × ΔH°f(PbS(s)) + 3 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g)
)]
ΔH°rxn = [2 mol × ΔH°f(PbO(s)) + 2 mol × ΔH°f(SO₂(g)
)] - [2 mol × ΔH°f(PbS(s)) + 3 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g)
)]
ΔH°rxn = [2 mol × (-217.32 kJ/mol) + 2 mol × (-296.83)] - [2 mol × (-100.4) + 3 mol × 0 kJ/mol]
ΔH°rxn = -827.5 kJ
Answer:
To help spread seeds to make more strawberries. Once a person bites into a strawberry some of the seeds fall and help plant new ones.
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)
they showed mandeleeves predictions were correct
Answer: 64.6 mmHg
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume of gas V = 3.47L
(since 1 liter = 1dm3
3.47L = 3.47dm3)
Temperature T = 85.0°C
Convert Celsius to Kelvin
(85.0°C + 273 = 358K)
Pressure P = ?
Number of moles of gas N = 0.100 mole
Note that Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.0082 ATM dm3 K-1 mol-1
Then, apply ideal gas equation
pV = nRT
p x 3.47dm3 = 0.10 x (0.0082 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 358K)
p x 3.47dm3 = 0.29 atm dm3
p = (0.29 atm dm3 / 3.47 dm3)
p = 0.085 atm
Recall that pressure of the gas is required in mm hg, so convert 0.085 atm to mm Hg
If 1 atm = 760 mm Hg
0.085atm = 0.085 x 760
= 64.6 mm Hg
Thus, the pressure of the gas is 64.6 mm hg