Answer:
A reaction that is at equilibrium is not capable of doing any work
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. While a reaction is in equilibrium the concentration of the reactants and products are constant.
Chemical equilibrium, a condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs. A reversible chemical reaction is one in which the products, as soon as they are formed, react to produce the original reactants. At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions go on at equal rates, or velocities, hence there is no net change in the amounts of substances involved. At this point the reaction may be considered to be completed; i.e., for some specified reaction condition, the maximum conversion of reactants to products has been attained.
Answer:
When atoms join together to form molecules, they are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons between the atoms. It is only the electrons in the outermost shell that ever get involved in bonding.
Answer:
1.6 grams
Explanation:
We need to prepare 100 mL (0.100 L) of a 0.10 M CuSO₄ solution. The required moles of CuSO₄ are:
0.100 L × 0.10 mol/L = 0.010 mol
The molar mass of CuSO₄ is 159.61 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 0.010 moles is:
0.010 mol × (159.61 g/mol) = 1.6 g
We should use 1.6 grams of CuSO₄.
Answer:
The 2292 moles of CO are needed to react completely with 122 Kg of Fe₂O₃.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Fe₂O₃ = 122 Kg ( 122×1000 = 122000 g)
Moles of CO = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 122000 g /159.69 g/mol
Number of moles = 764 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Fe₂O₃ with CO.
Fe₂O₃ : CO
1 : 3
764 : 3×764 =2292 mol
The 2292 moles of CO are needed to react completely with 122 Kg of Fe₂O₃.