Answer : The enthalpy change for the reaction is, 419.5 kJ
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
The given chemical reaction is,

Now we have to determine the enthalpy change for the reaction below:

By reversing and then dividing the reaction by 2, we get the enthalpy change for the reaction.
The expression will be:



Therefore, the enthalpy change for the reaction is, 419.5 kJ
(2) Arsenic. It is an element and elements are chemically the simplest units and cannot be broken down by any chemical change.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of F / Mass of S = 2.962/1 =2.962 X 32 / 32 = 94.78/32
Mass of F / Mass of S = 2.370 /1 = 2.370 X 32 / 32 = 75.84 /32
Mass of F /Mass of S = 3.555/1 = 3.555 x 32 / 32 = 113.76 / 32 .
Now constant mass of S that is 32 g reacts with different mass of F. They are as follows :
94.78 g , 75.84 g , and 113.76 g
Their ratio = 94.78 : 75.84 : 113.76
divide them by 19
their ratio = 5 : 4 : 6
So these data are consistent with law of multiple proportion.