The average mass of an atom is calculated with the formula:
average mass = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2) + ... an so on
For the boron we have two isotopes, so the formula will become:
average mass of boron = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2)
We plug in the values:
10.81 = 0.1980 × 10.012938 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
10.81 = 1.98 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
10.81 - 1.98 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
8.83 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
mass of isotope (2) = 8.83 / 0.8020
mass of isotope (2) = 11.009975
mass of isotope (1) = 10.012938 (given by the question)
Https://www.gstatic.com/education/formulas2/355397047/en/boyle_s_law.svg
Use a periodic table. Count the exponent for your atomic number. So, 1s2 2s2 2p5= Fluorine
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5= Chlorine
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6= Iron
5 miles are equivalent to 8,800 yards
so b. is the correct answer. plz like and hope it helped
Descriptive or Correlational. hope this helps