<span>The correct answer is option B. i.e UV Rays. The Ultra violet light is the part of electromagnetic light whose wavelength is less than the Visible light light. i.e. UV range is from 10 nm to 400 nm. UV light is invisible to the naked eye.</span>
Answer:
Weight on Venus = 443.75 N
Explanation:
Weight of a body is the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.
So we have
Weight = Mass x Acceleration due to gravity
W = mg
Mass, m = 50 kg
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 8.875 m/s²
W = 50 x 8.875 = 443.75 N
Weight on Venus = 443.75 N
Answer:
Difference in Twin's Ages = 12.68 years
Explanation:
Using special theory of relativity's time dilation phenomenon, we first find the time that is passed on earth during Lou's trip.
t = t₀/[√(1 - v²/c²)]
where,
t = time measured by the person in relative motion = 1 year
t₀ = time measured by the person at rest = ?
v = speed of relative motion = 0.96 c
c = speed of light
Therefore,
1 year = t₀/[√(1 - 0.96² c²/c²)]
1 year = t₀/[√(1 - 0.9216)]
(1 year)(0.28 year) = t₀
t₀ = 0.28 year
Let,
y = Sue's age
x = Lou's age
so,
x - y = 13.4 years
but, after this trip Lou has aged 1 year, and on earth only 0.28 years passed so, Sue has aged only 0.28 years. Therefore,
x = x + 1
y = y + 0.28
Therefore,
(x + 1 year) - (y + 0.28 year) = 13.4 years
x - y = 13.4 years - 0.72 year
x - y = 12.68 years
<u>Difference in Twin's Ages = 12.68 years</u>
Answer:
a) The maximum height the ball will achieve above the launch point is 0.2 m.
b) The minimum velocity with which the ball must be launched is 4.43 m/s or 0.174 in/ms.
Explanation:
a)
For the height reached, we use 3rd equation of motion:
2gh = Vf² - Vo²
Here,
Vo = 3.75 m/s
Vf = 0m/s, since ball stops at the highest point
g = -9.8 m/s² (negative sign for upward motion)
h = maximum height reached by ball
therefore, eqn becomes:
2(-9.8m/s²)(h) = (0 m/s)² - (3.75 m/s²)²
<u>h = 0.2 m</u>
b)
To find out the initial speed to reach the hoop at height of 3.5 m, we again use 3rd eqn. of motion with h= 3.5 m - 2.5m = 1 m (taking launch point as reference), and Vo as unknown:
2(-9.8m/s²)(1 m) = (0 m/s)² - (Vo)²
(Vo)² = 19.6 m²/s²
Vo = √19.6 m²/s²
<u>Vo = 4.43 m/s</u>
Vo = (4.43 m/s)(1 s/1000 ms)(39.37 in/1 m)
<u>Vo = 0.174 in/ms</u>
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