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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
15

What is the molarity of a solution containing 5 moles of HCl in 2.5 L of solution? Be sure to include the formula for calculatin

g molarity and show your work for each step in the calculation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
beks73 [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\boxed{\text{2 mol/L}}

Step-by-step explanation:

c = \dfrac{ \text{moles} }{ \text{litres}}\\\\c = \dfrac{n }{V }

Data:

n = 5 mol

V = 2.5 L

Calculation:

c = \dfrac{ \text{5 mol} }{\text{2.5 L}} = \text{2 mol/L}

The molar concentration of the solution is \boxed{\textbf{2 mol/L}}.

You might be interested in
How many moles are present in 150g of ammonium hydrogen phosphite
trapecia [35]

The moles  that  are  present  in 150 g  of ammonium  hydrogen phosphite  is  1.136 moles


       <u><em>calculation</em></u>

<em>The formula  of ammonium hydrogen  phosphite = (NH4)2HPO4</em>

moles = mass/molar mass

mass= 150 g

molar mass of (NH4)2HPO4  =  [ ( 14+ 1x4)2)  +1 + 31  + ( 4 x16)] =132 g/mol

 moles is therefore = 150  g/ 132 g/mol  =1.136  moles

4 0
3 years ago
A primary amine contains a five-membered carbon ring. The degree of unsaturation for the five-membered carbon ring is equal to t
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

C₇H₁₁N

Explanation:

To find the chemical formula, first, let's evaluate the given conditions.

1. <u>Is a primary amine</u>:

This means that the amine is connected to a carbon, like NH₂-R

2. <u>The degree of unsaturation of the five-membered carbon ring is equal to three</u>:

One of the degrees of unsaturation is for the five-membered carbon ring, the other two are for pi-bonds. This means that the five-membered carbon ring has 2 pi-bonds inside.

3. <u>There are seven carbon atoms</u>:

Five of these seven carbons are for the carbon ring and the other two are bonded to the primary amine.

From all of the above, we have that the chemical formula is:

C₅H₅-C₂H₄-NH₂ = C₇H₁₁N  

I hope it helps you!

7 0
3 years ago
When ammonium nitrate is dissolved in water in a glass container, the glass container becomes cold. Is this an endothermic or ex
Trava [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Figure 6. An instant cold pack consists of a bag containing solid ammonium nitrate and a second bag of water. When the bag of water is broken, the pack becomes cold because the dissolution of ammonium nitrate is an endothermic process that removes thermal energy from the water.

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction: 2 Cr + 3 Pb2+ ----&gt; 3 Pb + 2 Cr3+ at 25oC. Eocell = 0.61 V
sattari [20]

Answer:

The value is  K  =  8*10^{61}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The equation is  2 Cr  +  3Pb^{2+} \to 3Pb + 2Cr^{3+}

     The  temperature is  T = 25^oC =  298 K   [room  \ temperature ]

     The  emf at standard condition is  E^o_{cell}  =  0.61 \  V

Generally at the cathode

      3Pb^{2+}(aq) + 6 e- --> 3Pb(s)

  At the anode

      2Cr^{3+} + 6e^- \to  2Cr

Generally for an  electrochemical reaction, at room temperature the Gibbs free energy is mathematically represented as  

       G =  n*  F *  E^o_{cell}

Here  n  is  the no of electron  with value n = 6

       F  is  the Faraday's constant with value 96487 J/V

  =>   G =  6  * 96487 *  0.61

  =>   G = 3.5 *10^{5} \  J

This Gibbs free energy can also be represented mathematically as

       G =  RTlogK

Here  R  is the cell constant with value 8.314J/K

           K is the equilibrium constant

From above

=>  K  =  antilog^{\frac{G}{ RT} }

Generally  antilog =  2.718

=>K  =  2.718^{\frac{3.5 *10^5}{ 8.314* 298} }

=>   K  =  8*10^{61}

       

         

       

         

6 0
3 years ago
Some areas of the Earth receive more solar radiation than others. Which of the following results from the Sun's uneven heating o
STatiana [176]

<em><u>Some areas of the Earth receive more solar radiation than others and this Sun’s uneven heating of the Earth result in  </u></em>

i. <em><u>Climate </u></em>

ii. <em><u>Weather </u></em>

iii. <em><u>Ocean currents </u></em>

Further Explanations:

Earth receives varied amount of solar radiation in its different parts. The situation is due to the orbicular shape of the Earth and inclination of the sun during different time of the year. We can see one such example that, during June sun is overheard Tropic of cancer and during September it is overhead Tropic of Capricorn. Because of the inclination,different regions of the Earth experience different climate at the same span of time. This unevenness results in the following phenomenon:

i. Climate:Climate is a continuing average weather condition of a place. Some of the climatological variables commonly measured to determine the climate   temperature, moistness, atmospheric pressure, current of air, and precipitation.

ii. Weather: It is defined as the state of atmosphere, describing the degree of heat or coldness, wetness or aridness, calm or stormy. It also refers to daily temperature and rainfall activities.

iii. Ocean Current: It is more or less perpetual or continuous engaged movement of oceanic water flowing on the Earth’s oceans. The current gets created as the resultant of geological forces acting on the oceanic surface.

Learn More

  1. What layers of earth make up the lithosphere answers Details?<u>brainly.com/question/1593688 </u>
  2. What resource can best help you learn about the terrain in a particular area before you arrive? <u>brainly.com/question/2533802 </u>
  3. Which of the following is not true about sedimentary rocks? a. they are formed through compaction and cementation. c. they occur from igneous rock fragments. b. they are made up of sediments. d. they are not part of the rock cycle? <u>brainly.com/question/2740663 </u>

Answer Details :

Grade: High School

Subject: Geography

Chapter: Climate

Keywords:

Earth, solar radiation, orbicular shape, June, sun, Tropic of cancer, Tropic of Capricorn,Climate,climatological variables, climate   temperature, moistness, atmospheric pressure, current of air, and precipitation, daily temperature ,rainfall activities

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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