Answers:
a) 30 m/s
b) 480 N
Explanation:
The rest of the question is written below:
a. What is the final speed of the falcon and pigeon?
b. What is the average force on the pigeon during the impact?
<h3>a) Final speed</h3>
This part can be solved by the Conservation of linear momentum principle, which establishes the initial momentum
before the collision must be equal to the final momentum
after the collision:
(1)
Being:


Where:
the mas of the peregrine falcon
the initial speed of the falcon
is the mass of the pigeon
the initial speed of the pigeon (at rest)
the final speed of the system falcon-pigeon
Then:
(2)
Finding
:
(3)
(4)
(5) This is the final speed
<h3>b) Force on the pigeon</h3>
In this part we will use the following equation:
(6)
Where:
is the force exerted on the pigeon
is the time
is the pigeon's change in momentum
Then:
(7)
(8) Since 
Substituting (8) in (6):
(9)
(10)
Finally:

<u>Answer</u>
8. 2 Hz
9. 0.5 seconds
10. 20 cm
<u>Explanation</u>
<u>Q 8</u>
Frequency is the number of oscillation in a unit time. It is the rate at which something repeats itself in a second.
In this case, the spring bob up and down 2 times per second.
∴ Frequency = 2 Hz
<u>Q 9</u>
Period is the time taken to complete one oscillation.
2 oscillations takes 1 second
1 oscillation = 1/2 seconds.
∴ Period = 0.5 seconds
<u>Q 10</u>
Amplitude is the the maximum displacement of the spring.
In this case the spring bob up 20 cm. This is it's displacement.
∴ Amplitude = 20 cm
Answer: The correct option is option E (the Sun is seen blocking different constellations in the course of a year.
Explanation:
The earth, which is one of the planets of the solar system that supports life, is shperical in shape. The spherical ( round) shape of the earth is marked by the intervening highlands and oceans on its surface.
Evidence to show that the earth is shperical are:
--> The Lunar eclipse: During an eclipse of the Moon, the shadow of the Earth is always seen to be round.
--> Ships Visibility: When ships travel a large distance away, we see their hulls disappear first and their masts disappear last.
-->Altitude of Polaris (North Star): The height of the North Star changes as we travel to different latitudes. That is ,increases as you move toward the North pole, or decreases as you move toward the equator.
--> Aerial photographs: Photographs of the Earth from space always show a round body.
The statement that doesn't prove that the earth is spherical in shape is (the Sun is seen blocking different constellations in the course of a year). The sun is seen in front of stars blocking different constellation in a year because the earth orbits round the sun in a year and not that it is shperical in shape.
Because the four outer planets are comprised of mostly gases give me a thanks or brainiest answer if this helps!
Answer:
g/cm³
Explanation:
From the question given above,
The y-axis is representing mass (g)
The x-axis is representing volume (cm³)
Unit of slope =?
Slope of a graph is simply defined as the change in y-axis divided by the change in x-axis. Mathematically it is expressed as:
Slope = change in y-axis (Δy)/change in x-axis (Δx)
Slope = Δy/Δx
Thus, with the above formula, we can obtain the unit used for measuring the slope as follow:
y-axis = mass (g)
x-axis = volume (cm³)
Slope =.?
Slope = Δy/Δx
Slope = mass (g) /volume (cm³)
Slope = g/cm³
Therefore, the derive unit used for measuring the slope is g/cm³