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(a) 392 N/m
Hook's law states that:
(1)
where
F is the force exerted on the spring
k is the spring constant
is the stretching/compression of the spring
In this problem:
- The force exerted on the spring is equal to the weight of the block attached to the spring:

- The stretching of the spring is

Solving eq.(1) for k, we find the spring constant:

(b) 17.5 cm
If a block of m = 3.0 kg is attached to the spring, the new force applied is

And so, the stretch of the spring is

And since the initial lenght of the spring is

The final length will be

Answer: How to solve for FX and FY?
to find fx(x, y): keeping y constant, take x derivative; • to find fy(x, y): keeping x constant, take y derivative. f(x1,...,xi−1,xi + h, xi+1,...,xn) − f(x) h . ∂y2 (x, y) ≡ ∂ ∂y ( ∂f ∂y ) ≡ (fy)y ≡ f22. similar notation for functions with > 2 variables.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. -2.16 * 10^(-5) N
B. 9 * 10^(-7) N
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Distance between their centres, r = 0.3 m
Charge in first sphere, Q1 = 12 * 10^(-9) C
Charge in second sphere, Q2 = -18 * 10^(-9) C
A. Electrostatic force exerted on one sphere by the other is:
F = (k * Q1 * Q2) / r²
F = (9 * 10^9 * 12 * 10^(-9) * -18 * 10^(-9)) / 0.3²
F = -2.16 * 10^(-5) N
B. When they are brought in contact by a wire and are then in equilibrium, it means they have the same final charge. That means if we add the charges of both spheres and divided by two, we'll have the final charge of each sphere:
Q1 + Q2 = 12 * 10^(-9) + (-18 * 10^(-9))
= - 6 * 10^(-9) C
Dividing by two, we have that each sphere has a charge of -3 * 10^(-9) C
Hence the electrostatic force between them is:
F = [9 * 10^9 * (-3 * 10^(-9)) * (-3 * 10^(-9)] / 0.3²
F = 9 * 10^(-7) N
The equilibrant force of the two given forces is 14.14 N.
<h3 /><h3 /><h3>What is equilibrant force?</h3>
- This is a single force that balances other given forces.
The given parameters:
- First force, F₁ = 10 N
- Second force, F₂ = 10 N
- Angle between the forces, θ = 90⁰
The equilibrant force of the two given forces is calculated as follows;

Thus, the equilibrant force of the two given forces is 14.14 N.
Learn more about equilibrant force here: brainly.com/question/8045102