1) velocity: 98 m/s downward
Explanation:
The marble moves by uniformly accelerated motion, with constant acceleration a=g=-9.8 m/s^2 directed towards the ground. Therefore, its velocity at time t is given by:
where
is the initial velocity
is the acceleration
is the time
Substituting t = 10 s, we find:
And the negative sign means the direction of the velocity is downward.
2) Distance covered: 490 m
The distance covered in an uniformly accelerated motion can be found with the formula:
where
is the acceleration
t is the time
Substituting t=10 s, we find
And the negative sign means the displacement is below the dropping point.
Explanation:
Through Snell's Law, we can solve this.
The formula is:
n1 * sin(theta1) = n2 * sin(theta2)
n1 = flint = 1.66
n2 = water = 1.33
theta1 = 26.0°
theta2 = angle of refraction
Substituting these values in the formula,
1.66 * sin(26) = 1.33 * sin(x)
[1.66 *sin(26)] ÷ 1.33 = sin( x )
0.5471 = sin(x)
arcsin(0.5471) = x
33.17 = x
Therefore, the angle of refraction is 33.17°
b.) Using the same formula, we have:
1.66 * sin(x) = 1.33 * sin(90)
sin(x) = [1.33 * sin(90)] ÷ 1.66
sin(x) = 0.8012
x = arcsin(0.8012)
x = 53.2453°
Therefore, the light needs to have an angle of incident of 53.2453° in order to have a 90° angle of refraction.
You would do mass x distance which is 3.8 kg x 12m which equals A. 45.6 J.
Answer:
the movement of snail on the ground is in random motion.
the strings of the guitar is in oscillatory motion.
the whirling of stone tied with a thread is in circular motion.