It’s not flat because how can we be 3D when our planet is flat
Answer:
Capacitive Reactance is 4 times of resistance
Solution:
As per the question:
R = 
where
R = resistance

f = fixed frequency
Now,
For a parallel plate capacitor, capacitance, C:

where
x = separation between the parallel plates
Thus
C ∝ 
Now, if the distance reduces to one-third:
Capacitance becomes 3 times of the initial capacitace, i.e., x' = 3x, then C' = 3C and hence Current, I becomes 3I.
Also,

Also,
Z ∝ I
Therefore,




Solving the above eqn:

Answer:
k = 17043.5 N/m = 17.04 KN/m
Explanation:
First we need to find the force applied by safe pn the spring:
F = Weight of Safe
F = mg
where,
F = Force Applied by the safe on the spring = ?
m = mass of safe = 800 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
F = (800 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
F = 7840 N
Now, using Hooke's Law:
F = kΔx
where,
K = Spring Constant = ?
Δx = compression = 46 cm = 0.46 m
Therefore,
7840 N = k (0.46 m)
k = 7840 N/0.46 m
<u>k = 17043.5 N/m = 17.04 KN/m</u>
Not totally sure but i would say a normal? its not refraction or incidence if its perpendicular and i dont think its a mirror if its an imaginary line so yeah normal (normals are always perpendicular to their surface too i think so)