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natita [175]
3 years ago
9

At 60 °C the value of Kw is 9.5 x 10-14.

Chemistry
1 answer:
andre [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

12

Explanation:

Ba(OH)₂ is a strong base that dissociates according to the following equation.

Ba(OH)₂(aq) → Ba²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

The molar ratio of Ba(OH)₂ to OH⁻ is 1:2. Then, the concentration of OH⁻ is 2 × 5.00 × 10⁻² M = 0.100 M

The ionic product of water (Kw) is:

Kw = 9.5 × 10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺].[OH⁻] = [H⁺].(0.100)

[H⁺] = 9.5 × 10⁻¹³ M

The pH is

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 9.5 × 10⁻¹³ = 12

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Design a test to determine whether thorium-234 also emits particles. First, explain how Rutherford’s experiment measured positiv
liubo4ka [24]

The characteristics of the α and β particles allow to find  the design of an experiment to measure the ²³⁴Th particles is:

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In Rutherford's experiment, the positive particles directed to the gold film were measured on a phosphorescent screen that with each arriving particle a luminous point is seen.

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The test that can be carried out is to place a small ours of Thorium in front of a phosphorescent screen and see if it has flashes, with the amount of them we can determine the amount of particle emitted per unit of time.

Thorium has several isotopes, with different rates and types of emission:

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In this case they indicate that the material used is ²³⁴Th, which emits β particles that are electrons, the detection of these particles is more difficult since it has one negative charge, it has much lower mass, but they can travel further than the particles α, therefore, for what type of isotope we have, we can start measuring at a small distance and increase the distance until the reading is constant. At this point all the particles that arrive are β, which correspond to ²³⁴Th.

Neutron detection is much more difficult since these particles have no charge and therefore do not interact with electrons and no flashing on the screen is varied.

In conclusion with the characteristics of the α and β particles we can find the design of an experiment to measure the ²³⁴Th particles is:

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Learn more about radioactive emission here: brainly.com/question/15176980

7 0
3 years ago
In case of accidental contact with chemicals, how long should the eyes be flushed at the eyewash station
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

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