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katrin [286]
3 years ago
9

The electron in a hydrogen atom, originally in level ​n = 8, undergoes a transition to a lower level by emitting a photon of wav

elength 3745 nm. What is the final level of the electron? ​(c=​3.00×108 m/s, h=6.63×10-34 J·s, RH=2.179×10-18 J)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Simora [160]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

n=5

Explanation:

Applying the Rydberg's equation

hc/l= RH[(1/nf^2)-(1/ni^2)

Let l= wavelength= 3745×10^-9m

h=6.63×10^-34 , c= 3.0×10^8, RH= 2.179×10^-18

Substitute into the Rydberg's equation and simplify

(6.63×10^-34×3×10^8)/3745×10^-9=2.179×10^-18(1/nf^2 -1/8^2)

0.024= 1/nf^2 -0.0156

0.024+0.0156= 1/nf^2

0.0396= 1/nf^2

nf^2= 25.3

Take square root of both sides

nf= 5.02=5

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Answer:

Average rate of reaction expressed in moles H₂ consumed per liter per second = 0.0025 M/s = 0.0025 mol/L.s

Explanation:

The complete, correct Question, is presented in the attached image to this answer.

The average rate of reaction in terms of the reactant is defined as the total amount of reactant consumed over a period of time divided by total period of time.

Mathematically,

Average rate of reaction = (change in concentration of H₂ over a period of time) ÷ (total period of time)

Average rate of reaction = (-ΔC)/(Δt)

The minus sign is there because the concentration of reactants reduce with time.

change in concentration of H₂ = -ΔC

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Time = Δt = 4 - 0 = 4.0 s

Average rate of reaction = (0.01/4) = 0.0025 M/s

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Hope this Helps!!!

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