Answer: I would go with D.
Explanation: Sorry if it is incorrect
In rainbow, the color that has the longest wavelength is red which means option 5 is the correct choice.
Dispersion is described to be the spreading of white mild into its complete spectrum of colors, in truth we also can say a complete spectrum of wavelengths. The white mild turns into from solar and includes seven colors. On one end of the spectrum is red with the longest wavelength. Blue or violet mild has the shortest wavelength. White mild is a aggregate of all hues withinside the color spectrum. The colors of the rainbow are: Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet.
Therefore, option 5 is the correct choice.
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The answer is Potassium Sulfide
Answer:
Mass = 65.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al₂O₃ = 25 g
Mass of AlCl₃ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Al₂O₃ + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂O
Number of moles of Al₂O₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 25 g/ 101.96 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.2452 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Al₂O₃ and AlCl₃.
Al₂O₃ : AlCl₃
1 : 2
0.2452 : 2×0.2452 = 0.4904 mol
Mass of AlCl₃:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.4904 mol × 133.34 g/mol
Mass = 65.4 g
Considering the ideal gas law, the pressure of the gas sample is 122.18 atm.
<h3>What is an ideal gas</h3>
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
<h3>Definition of ideal gas law</h3>
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:
P×V = n×R×T
<h3>Pressure of the gas sample</h3>
In this case, you know:
- P= ?
- V= 500 mL= 0.5 L
- n= 2.50 moles
- R= 0.082
- T= 25 °C= 298 K
Replacing in the ideal gas law:
P×0.5 L = 2.50 moles ×0.082 ×298 K
Solving:
P= (2.50 moles ×0.082 ×298 K)÷ 0.5 L
<u><em>P= 122.18 atm</em></u>
Finally, the pressure of the gas sample is 122.18 atm.
Learn more about the ideal gas law:
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