<span>Separating mixtures can be
done in many ways. One of these methods is the physical methods which include,
filtration, crystallization, distillation, and chromatography.
Since mixtures come in a lot of forms and
many phases, some of them cannot be separated through the first physical methods.
The methods of separating mixtures depend on the kind of mixture. Other common separation methods include
fractional distillation which is similar to simple distillation method, magnetism,
which is ideal for mixtures whose one
part has magnetic properties and separating funnel, an ideal technique used to
separate immiscible liquids..</span>
Answer:
by providing an alternative pathway with a lower activation energy
Explanation:
Cataysts are the substances that neither consumed nor produced during a chemical reaction, but increase the rate of the reaction.
So, catalysts remain chemically unchnaged after the completion of the reaction.
For a reaction to occur, reactants molecule must collide and successful collisions lead to product formation.
A certain minimum amount of energy is required for successful collision. This minimum amounr of energy is called activation energy.
One way to increase speed of reaction is to provide energy to the reactants and other way to increase speed is to provide alternate pathway with lower activation energy.
Catalyst increases a rate of reaction by providing an alternate pathway with lower activation energy.
Therefore, the correct option is option b 'by providing an alternative pathway with a lower activation energy'
1. U₂₃₈→α→Th₂₃₄(UX₁)
<span>2. Th₂₂₈→α→Ra₂₂₆(MsTh₁) </span>
<span>α = Alpha decay (release of He Nucleus) </span>
<span>The decay products are meso states that undergo further (β) decay</span>
30.58 grans of Calcium ...