Question:
1) The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.
2) The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.
3) The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.
4) The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.
Answer:
The correct option is;
3) The Universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses
Explanation:
With the temperature measurement carried out using the CSIRO radio telescope, Astronomers have been able to determine a temperature difference in the universe from 5.08 Kelvin 7.2 billion light years away to 2.73 Kelvin in the Universe today, which is in support of the Big Bang theory that as the Universe expanded from a state of extreme temperature that cools down as the Universe expands or the cosmos disperses.
Answer:
B) The cosmic background radiation is expected to contain spectral lines of hydrogen and helium, and it does.
Explanation:
The scientific revolution is a concept which explains how the developments of science (biology, chemistry, physics and etc.) changed the way we (society) think about nature. I hope this helps! :)
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle (
) = 20°
Pinion speed (
) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear (
) = 50
Teeth on pinion (
) = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) =
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for (
) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:


V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor
can be determined as follows:


= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load
, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression




Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:



15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi