The relationship between independent and dependent variables is constant. The independent variables are not affected and do not change while dependent variables rely on something or a particular change.
Hope this helps and have a good day/night!
Answer : The molal freezing point depression constant of X is 
Explanation : Given,
Mass of urea (solute) = 5.90 g
Mass of X liquid (solvent) = 450.0 g
Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mole
Formula used :

where,
= change in freezing point
= freezing point of solution = 
= freezing point of liquid X= 
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte)
= molal freezing point depression constant of X = ?
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![[0.4-(-0.5)]^oC=1\times k_f\times \frac{5.90g\times 1000}{60g/mol\times 450.0g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B0.4-%28-0.5%29%5D%5EoC%3D1%5Ctimes%20k_f%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B5.90g%5Ctimes%201000%7D%7B60g%2Fmol%5Ctimes%20450.0g%7D)

Therefore, the molal freezing point depression constant of X is 
Imagine we have <span>mass of solvent 1kg (1000g)
According to that: </span>

= 4.8 mole * 98 g/mole = 470g


m(H2SO4) which is =<span>470g
</span><span>m(solution) = m(H2SO4) + m(solvent) = 470 + 1000 = 1470 g
d(solution) = m(solution) / V(solution) =>
=> 1.249 g/mL = 1470 g / V(solution) =></span>
The mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) used in the experiment is 1.997 g
<h3>Calculating mass </h3>
From the question we are to calculate the mass of NaHCO₃ (sodium bicarbonate) used in the experiment
From the given information
Mass of empty evaporating dish = 46.233g
Mass of evaporating dish + Sodium bicarbonate = 48.230g
∴ Mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) = [Mass of evaporating dish + Sodium bicarbonate] - [Mass of empty evaporating dish]
Mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) = 48.230g - 46.233g
Mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) = 1.997 g
Hence, the mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) used in the experiment is 1.997 g
Learn more on Calculating mass here: brainly.com/question/15268826
Https://www.google.com/search?q=how+to+solve+fir+atomic+mass+in+chemisty&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&hl=en-us&client=safari#kpvalbx=1
Here is the link to a great video that explains your question nicely, hope this helps.