Answer:
The IHD = 0
There is no unsaturation in the compound C4H9Cl
Explanation:
IHD = Index for Hydrogen Deficiency .It determines total number of unsaturation or Pi- bond present in the molecule.It is calculated using the formula:
For Molecule:
Here . C = carbon
H = Hydrogen
O = Oxygen
N = Nitrogen
X = Halogen
The IHD is calculated as :
...............(1)
For example :
C4H8O2
Here c = 4 , h = 8 , o = 2 .
n = x=0
Put the value in equation (1) and find IHD
IHD = 1
For C4H9Cl
c = 4 , h = 9 and x = 1
IHD for this molecule can be calculated as :
= 0
This means there is no unsaturation in the molecule.
Each bond is sigma bond and properly saturated.
Answer:
3.1atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of gas = 2L
Number of moles = 0.25mol
Temperature = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
Unknown:
Pressure of the gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the ideal gas equation.
This is given as;
PV = nRT
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹
T is the temperature
P =
Now insert the parameters and solve;
P = = 3.1atm
Answer:
Explanation:
In the solution of AB , they are split to give ions as follows
AB ⇄ A⁺ + B⁻
Product of concentration of A⁺ and B⁻ in saturated solution of AB is constant .
This is called Ksp
Ksp = [A⁺] [ B⁻]
If product of concentration of A⁺ and B⁻ exceeds Ksp , the equilibrium shifts to the left side and excess ions come out of solution in the form of precipitate. So second option is the answer.
<span>For number
two, the equation is balanced. Na in the reactant side has one atom and also in
the product side. O has only one atom in the product and in the reactant. There
are 2H’s in the reactant and in the product side (present in H2O, the 2 in H
stands for 2 atoms of H). One atom of Cl is present in the reactant and product
side.</span>
For number
three, the reactants are NaOH-sodium hydroxide and HCl-hydrogen
chloride(hydrochloric acid). The products are NaCl-sodium chloride and
H2O-water.