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Bingel [31]
4 years ago
5

(Multiple choice) Which actions are part of the dissolution process of an ionic solute in water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Svet_ta [14]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Each ion is surrounded by water molecules.

Explanation:

During dissolution of ionic solute in water the following process occur

a) Breaking of molecule into separate ions (need lattice energy)

b) hydration of each ion by water molecules (hydration energy is released)

c) due to hydration the ions of solutes further become far from each other.

There is no breaking of water molecule or the ions do not combine to form molecule.

yulyashka [42]4 years ago
3 0

Answer: Each ion is surrounded by water molecules

Explanation: The ions are surround by the water molecules which act as a barrier around the ions and prevent the recombination of ions. The ions are said to be hydrated.

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Answer:

a) ammonium ion

b) amide ion

Explanation:

The order of decreasing bond angles of the three nitrogen species; ammonium ion, ammonia and amide ion is NH4+ >NH3> NH2-. Next we need to rationalize this order of decreasing bond angles from the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory perspective.

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The ammonium ion contains four bond pairs and no lone pair of electrons on the outermost nitrogen atom. Hence we expect a perfect tetrahedron with bond angle of 109°.

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