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Juliette [100K]
3 years ago
9

calculate density of a rectangular solid, which has a mass of 25.71 g. It is 2.30 cm long, 4.01 cm wide and 1.82 cm high.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Levart [38]3 years ago
5 0
Density is a property of the substances that is obtained by dividing its mass by the volume. For a rectangular solid, the volume may be solved by the following equation,
 
                                          V = L x W x H

Substituting the given values for the dimension,
 
                  V = (2.30 cm) x (4.01 cm) x (1.82 cm) = 16.78786 cm³

Calculating for the density,
 
                                Density = mass / volume
 
                Density = 25.71 cm / <span>16.78786 cm³ = 1.53 grams per cm</span>³

Thus, the density of the given solid is approximately 1.53 grams per cm³.




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Liquid 1 has a density of 2.0 g/ml, Liquid 2
Natali5045456 [20]

Liquid 2 because the lower the density the more it floats and the higher the density the more it sinks. The order from top to bottom is liquid 2, liquid 3, liquid 1

8 0
3 years ago
Which of these, if dissolved in 1.0 l of pure water, would produce a buffer solution? which of these, if dissolved in 1.0 l of p
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

  1. (0.1 mol NaH₂PO₄ + 0.1 mol Na₂HPO₄)

Explanation:

A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or weak base and its conjugate acid.

Also, a buffer solution is a solution which resists changes in pH when acid or alkali is added to it.

  1. (0.1 mol NaH₂PO₄ + 0.1 mol Na₂HPO₄) when dissolved in 1 L H₂O will produce a buffer because NaH₂PO₄ is considered as weak acid while Na₂HPO₄ is its conjugate base. 2.
  2. (0.1 mol H₃O⁺ + 0.1 mol Cl⁻) is not a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or weak base and its conjugate acid.
  3. (0.1 mol HCl + 0.1 mol NaoH) HCL is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base so it will not form a buffer when dissolved in water.
  4. (0.1 mol H₃O⁺ + 0.1 OH⁻) is not a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or weak base and its conjugate acid
  5. (0.1 mol NaCl+ 0.1 mol KCl) NaCL and KCL are salts so it will not form a buffer when dissolved in water.

So the right choice is

  1. (0.1 mol NaH₂PO₄ + 0.1 mol Na₂HPO₄)

7 0
3 years ago
Doreen Schmidt is a chemist. She needs to prepare 28 ounces of a 12​% hydrochloric acid solution. Find the amount of 14​% soluti
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

20 ounces of 14% solution and 8 ounces of 7% solution.

Explanation:

Let the amount of 14% solution required be A and the amount of 7% solution required be B.

Mixture of A and B must give 28 ounces:

A + B = 28 ................. Eqn 1

Also, mixture of 14% A and 7% B must give 12%, 28 ounces solution:

0.14A + 0.07B = 0.12(28) = 3.36...................Eqn 2

From eqn 1, B = 28 - A, eqn 2 becomes:

0.14A + 0.07(28 - A) = 3.36

0.07A = 3.36 - 1.96

A = 20 ounces

Substitute the value of A into eqn 1 to get B:

20 + B = 28

B = 8 ounces.

Hence, 20 ounces of 14% hydrochloric acid and 8 ounces of 7% hydrochoric acid should be mixed together in order to get 28 ounces of 12% solution.

8 0
3 years ago
In the reaction C + O2 CO2, 18 g of carbon react with oxygen to produce 72 g of carbon dioxide. What mass of oxygen
ICE Princess25 [194]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

54 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • The reaction between carbon and oxygen gas is given by the equation;

C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g)

We are given;

18 g of Carbon

72 g of Carbon dioxide

  • We need to calculate the amount of oxygen needed for the reaction.
  • From the law of conservation of mass in chemical equation, the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the product.

Therefore;

Mass of Oxygen gas + mass of the carbon = Mass of carbon dioxide

Therefore;

Mass of Oxygen gas = mass of carbon dioxide - mass of carbon

                                  = 72 g - 18 g

                                  = 54 g

Therefore, the mass of Oxygen needed would be 54 g

6 0
4 years ago
What is group 18 of the periodic table called?
defon

The correct answer is C. Noble gases. Good luck!

-Melissa ❤️

3 0
3 years ago
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