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A single-displacement reaction, also known as asingle-replacement reaction, is a type of chemicalreaction<span> where an element reacts with a compound and takes the place of another element in that compound. This type of </span>reaction<span> is typically pictured like this: Here, A replaces B in the compound BC.</span>
Answer:
S. aureus strain is less infectious, but its alpha-toxin is highly-toxic.
Explanation:
Given data:
LD50 for S. aureus alpha toxin 0.45 \mu g/kg
ID50 for same mouse density found to be 200,000
From the data information given above Staphylococcus aureus was done on mice. The result show that LD50 is found to be 0.45\mu g/kg and ID50 found to be 200,000 on same mouse population
the result taken together mean that S. aureus strain is less infectious, but its alpha-toxin is highly-toxic.
Answer:
0.077 M
Explanation:
Data Given :
The concentration of half normal (NaCl) saline = 0.45g / 100 g
So,
Volume of Solution = 100 g = 100 mL
Volume of Solution in Liter = 100 mL / 1000
Volume of Solution = 0.1 L
molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Molarity:
Molarity is the representation of the solution. It is amount of solute in moles per liter of solution and represented by M
Formula used for Molarity
M = moles of solute / Liter of solution . . . . . . . . . . (1)
Now to find number of moles of Nacl
no. of moles of NaCl = mass of NaCl / molar mass
no. of moles of NaCl = 0.45g / 58.44 g/mol
no. of moles of NaCl = 0.0077 g
Put values in the eq (1)
M = moles of solute / Liter of solution . . . . . . . . . . (1)
M = 0.0077 g / 0.1 L
M = 0.077 M
So the molarity of half-normal saline solution (0.45% NaCl) = 0.077 M