Answer:
M.Mass = 3.66 g/mol
Data Given:
M.Mass = M = ??
Density = d = 0.1633 g/L
Temperature = T = 273.15 K (Standard)
Pressure = P = 1 atm (standard)
Solution:
Let us suppose that the gas is an ideal gas. Therefore, we will apply Ideal Gas equation i.e.
P V = n R T ---- (1)
Also, we know that;
Moles = n = mass / M.Mass
Or, n = m / M
Substituting n in Eq. 1.
P V = m/M R T --- (2)
Rearranging Eq.2 i.e.
P M = m/V R T --- (3)
As,
Mass / Volume = m/V = Density = d
So, Eq. 3 can be written as,
P M = d R T
Solving for M.Mass i.e.
M = d R T / P
Putting values,
M = 0.1633 g/L × 0.08205 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ × 273.15 K / 1 atm
M = 3.66 g/mol
Answer:
The hydrogen molecules combine with the oxygen molecules, 2 hydrogen molecules, and 1 oxygen molecules is the amount needed to make one water atom or molecule, whatever you want to call it.
Answer:
Average speed of helium is higher than argon.
Explanation:
The average speed of helium is higher than argon atom under the conditions specified because of lower mass of the helium atom as compared to argon atom. Average speed of an atom is inversely proportional to mass of the atom. If mass of an atom decreases, the atom moves with higher speed while on the other hand, if the mass of an atom increases the average speed of an atom decreases.
