Alfred Wegener came up with the idea
Answer:
1) The limiting reactant is N₂ because it is present with the lower no. of moles than H₂.
2) The amount (in grams) of excess reactant H₂ = 4.39 g.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we should write the balanced equation of the reaction:
<em>N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃.</em>
<em>1) To determine the limiting reactant of the reaction:</em>
- From the stichiometry of the balanced equation, 1.0 mole of N₂ reacts with 3.0 moles of H₂ to produce 2.0 moles of NH₃.
- This means that <em>N₂ reacts with H₂ with a ratio of (1:3).</em>
- We need to calculate the no. of moles (n) of N₂ (5.23 g) and H₂ (5.52 g) using the relation:<em> n = mass / molar mass.</em>
The no. of moles of N₂ in (5.23 g) = mass / molar mass = (5.23 g) / (28.00 g/mol) = 0.1868 mol.
The no. of moles of H₂ (5.52 g) = mass / molar mass = (5.52 g) / (2.015 g/mol) = 2.74 mol.
- From the stichiometry, N₂ reacts with H₂ with a ratio of (1:3).
The ratio of the reactants of N₂ (5.23 g, 0.1868 mol) to H₂ (5.52 g, 2.74 mol) is (1:14.67).
∴ The limiting reactant is N₂ because it is present with the lower no. of moles than H₂.
0.1868 mol of N₂ react completely with 0.5604 mol of H₂ and the remaining of H₂ is in excess.
<em>2) To determine the amount (in grams) of excess reactant of the reaction:</em>
- As showed in the part 1, The limiting reactant is N₂ because it is present with the lower no. of moles than H₂.
- Also, 0.1868 mol of N₂ react completely with 0.5604 mol of H₂ and the remaining of H₂ is in excess.
- The no. of moles are in excess of H₂ = 2.74 mol - 0.5604 mol (reacted with N₂) = 2.1796 mol.
- ∴ The amount (in grams) of excess reactant H₂ = n (excess moles) x molar mass = (2.1796 mol)((2.015 g/mol) = 4.39 g.
Answer:
Molarity of HCl=0.026092M
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is;
HCl + NaOH ⇒ NaCl + H2O
Using the formular, 
..........equ1
where
is the concentration of Acid,
is volume of acid
is concentration of the base
is volume of the base
nA is the number of moles of Acid
nB is number of moles of base
nA = 1, nB=1 , 
, 
, 
we will input these values into equation1 to solve for
Answer:
element made up of four (4) similar atoms.
Explanation:
An element is made up of one kind of atom. A compound is made up of 2 or more different kinds of atoms that are chemically together.
0.0760 m
do this by:
finding the moles of NaOH which will be <span>5.702 E -3 m
</span>
next find the moles of H3PO4 which will be <span>1.90 E -3 m</span><span>
calulcate </span>25 ml sample molarity = 0.07603 m, just put 0.0760<span>
</span>
