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pav-90 [236]
4 years ago
6

What is an acid according to Arrhenius?

Chemistry
2 answers:
MariettaO [177]4 years ago
3 0
Hello there.

<span>What is an acid according to Arrhenius?

</span><span>b. a substance that is a hydrogen ion donor
</span>
AveGali [126]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is b. a substance that is a hydrogen ion donor

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius Theory, a base is all that substance that when dissolved releases hydroxyl ions (OH–). The bases are also known as alkalis, because when the hydroxyl groups dissociate and release, the pH of the solutions increases, that is, the solution becomes alkaline. So its pH is greater than 7.

Also, according to this theory, acids are those substances that dissolved in water divide H + together with an anion. In this case the pH is less than 7.

But this theory has the disadvantage of being valid only in an aqueous medium. And it does not consider non-protic acids incapable of releasing hydrogenic ions, nor bases incapable of liberating hydroxylic ions.

<u><em>The correct answer is b. a substance that is a hydrogen ion donor</em></u>

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High tides and low tides are caused by the moon. The moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the moon and the side farthest from the moon. These bulges of water are high tides.

8 0
4 years ago
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A buffered solution containing dissolved aniline, C6H5NH2, and aniline hydrochloride, C6H5NH3Cl, has a pH of 5.57 . A. Determine
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 0.0399 M

Explanation:

This excersise can be easily solved by the Henderson Hasselbach equation

C₆H₅NH₃Cl → C₆H₅NH₃⁺  + Cl⁻

pOH = pKb + log (salt/base)

As we have value of pH, we need to determine the pOH

14 - pH = pOH

pOH = 8.43  (14 - 5.57)

Now we replace data:

pOH = pKb + log ( C₆H₅NH₃⁺/  C₆H₅NH₂ )

8.43 = 9.13 + log (  C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2 )

-0.7 = log (  C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2 )

10⁻⁰'⁷ = C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2

0.19952 = C₆H₅NH₃⁺ / 0.2

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5 0
3 years ago
"A nuclear reaction of significant historical note occurred in 1932, when a beryllium target was bombarded with alpha particles.
rodikova [14]

Answer: _{0}^{1}\textrm{e} is missing

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

For the given reaction:

^{4}_{2}\textrm{He}+^9_4\textrm{Be}\rightarrow ^{12}_{6}\textrm{C}+^A_Z\textrm{X}

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

4 + 9 = 12 + A

A = 1

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

2 + 4 = 6 + Z

Z = 0

^{4}_{2}\textrm{He}+^9_4\textrm{Be}\rightarrow ^{12}_{6}\textrm{C}+^1_0\textrm{e}

Hence, missing is _{0}^{1}\textrm{e}.

8 0
3 years ago
Which nitrogen base sequence is the partner of C-A-T-C-G-A?
aalyn [17]

Answer:

G-T-A-G-C-T

this is the answer

7 0
3 years ago
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What is the correct energy transformation in a hydropower dam?
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

Gravitational to Mechanical to electrical

Explanation:

In a hydropower dam, the gravitational potential energy is converted to mechanical energy which in turn produces electrical energy.

  • The gravitational potential energy is due to the water overhead and the position of water inside the dam.
  • The height and quantity of water determines the magnitude of the gravitational potential energy.
  • Then, this energy is released when it falls on turbines and it drives them.
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3 0
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